Вариант 4 · Октябрь 2026

Отвечено 0 из 35

1
Задание №1
Аудиозапись
You will have to pay if you want to ...

1) rent a bike in the park.
2) enjoy the old photo exhibition.
3) see the tropical butterflies.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст A — объявление для посетителей парка: «The greenhouse is inhabited by nearly a thousand butterflies, which you can see for only five pounds.» За бабочек нужно платить пять фунтов. Вариант 1 неверен: велосипед можно взять бесплатно — «you can borrow a bike for free». Вариант 2 неверен: выставка старых фотографий тоже бесплатная — «our free exhibition of retro photos».
Ответ: 3
2
Задание №2
Аудиозапись
The boyfeels happy because …

1) he did not have to take an exam at the language school.
2) he and his friend will be learning together.
3) he was placed into the most advanced group.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст B — сообщение сына отцу о курсах французского: «I saw Paul, my old friend from primary school... I believe taking a language course with Paul will be real fun, won't it?» Он рад, что будет учиться вместе с другом. Вариант 1 неверен: тест на уровень он сдавал, просто быстро — «The test didn't take me long», а не то, что экзамена не было вовсе. Вариант 3 неверен: его определили в самую слабую, а не самую сильную группу — «placed me into the lowest group».
Ответ: 2
3
Задание №3
Аудиозапись
What present are Jack and Flo going to buy for their grandfather?

1) A fishing rod.
2) Rubber boots.
3) A warm coat.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст C — внуки выбирают подарок дедушке: «It seems to me I know what to buy to please both Grandpa and Grandma. A pair of long, warm rubber boots for fishermen.» В итоге решают купить резиновые сапоги. Вариант 1 неверен: удочку как идею отвергли — «I'm not sure». Вариант 3 неверен: тёплое пальто не покупают, о нём говорится лишь как о том, что дед промок в старой одежде.
Ответ: 2
4
Задание №4
Аудиозапись
Where did Ron spend Sunday?

1) At the zoo.
2) At a motor track.
3) In a hotel room.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст D — разговор про воскресную поездку: «She wanted to go to the zoo. Mom could not disappoint her.» Из-за младшей сестры поехали в зоопарк вместо гонок. Вариант 2 неверен: на мотогонки он собирался, но поездку туда сорвала сестра — «my sister spoiled the whole day». Вариант 3 неверен: гостиничный номер — из другой, прошлой поездки — «We went for a holiday last time... spent six days inside, in the hotel room».
Ответ: 1
5
Задание №5
Аудиозапись
Вы готовите тематическую радиопередачу с высказываниями пяти разных людей, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, D, Е. Подберите к каждому высказыванию соответствующую его содержанию рубрику из списка 1–6. Используйте каждую рубрику из списка только один раз. В списке есть одна лишняя рубрика. Вы услышите запись дважды.
1.
Inform better
2.
Be inventive
3.
Be objective
4.
Change habits
5.
Take strict measures
6.
Be responsible
A
B
C
D
E
Впишите цифры от 1 до 6
Правильный ответ
31465
Пояснение
Разбор. Пять говорящих обсуждают экологические проблемы, каждому высказыванию соответствует одна рубрика из списка (одна лишняя).
Speaker A — "Only those who leave rubbish on school grounds should be punished. Not every single student": она возражает против наказания всех подряд и требует непредвзятого подхода → рубрика 3 «Be objective».
Speaker B — "I feel the school should explain to them that littering is very bad for the environment. There could be some reports and programs on the school radio station": предлагает больше рассказывать ученикам о проблеме → рубрика 1 «Inform better».
Speaker C — "The idea is to develop a different attitude to lunchboxes. We should all start using reusable containers... instead of paper cups": речь о смене повседневных привычек → рубрика 4 «Change habits».
Speaker D — "I believe young people should join together and do something to save our town, as everyone is in charge of our planet's future": подчёркивает личную ответственность каждого → рубрика 6 «Be responsible».
Speaker E — "they should pay a fine for it. Alternatively, they should be made to do some cleaning": предлагает строгие меры наказания → рубрика 5 «Take strict measures».
Лишней остаётся рубрика 2 «Be inventive» — о ней никто из говорящих не упоминает.
Ответ: 31465
6
Задание №6
Аудиозапись
The most difficult school subject

___________________________
7
Задание №7
Аудиозапись
Hobby

___________________________
8
Задание №8
Аудиозапись
Number of books read in the summer

___________________________
9
Задание №9
Аудиозапись
The foreign language he/she speaks

___________________________
Правильный ответ
spanish
Пояснение
Разбор. Собеседник называет язык, на котором говорит: "I speak Spanish. It's easy because my grandparents live in Spain, and I can practice when I visit them." Японский язык он лишь хотел бы выучить в будущем: "I would like to enroll on a Japanese language course, but not now, sometime later." — это не ответ на заданный вопрос о текущем языке.
Ответ: spanish
10
Задание №10
Аудиозапись
Regular sports activity

___________________________
Правильный ответ
volleyball
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос про спорт собеседник отвечает: "I play volleyball if it counts.", интервьюер подтверждает: "Volleyball certainly counts." Футбол в разговоре относится к отцу, а не к самому собеседнику: "My dad is a football fan, but I'm not. I don't support any club."
Ответ: volleyball
11
Задание №11
Аудиозапись
The pet he/she would like to have

___________________________
Правильный ответ
horse
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос про питомцев собеседник отвечает, что животного у него нет, но он хотел бы завести: "I would like to have a horse, but Mom says it's an absolutely unrealistic idea." Собака в разговоре — питомец всей семьи на футбольном матче, а не желаемое животное собеседника: "my whole family, including our dog, came to the stadium to support me."
Ответ: horse

Задание №12

Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.

1.	What should you take out of your luggage when you travel to Singapore?
2.	Which city has much in common with Singapore?
3.	What is the coldest month on the island?
4.	How do the people of the island feel about their weather?
5.	What animal gave its name to the city?
6.	How many official languages has the country got?
7.	How does the government limit the number of car owners?

A.	There are only three city-states in the world. One of them is Singapore, a small country in South East Asia. It can be called a modern equivalent to the Italian medieval Venice. Both cities are built on islands and became wealthy by trade. Like medieval Venice, Singapore is an independent city-state and is governed by a small group of powerful politicians and businessmen.
B.	Modern Singapore is full of numerous statues of the king of animals. According to the legend, the founder of the city saw a lion on the island and decided that it was a sign of good luck. The Malay word for the country, Singapura, means Lion City. However, zoologists doubt that he could see a lion because lions have never lived on the island. More likely, he saw a tiger or another kind of big cat native to the area.
C.	From an extremely humid but sunny morning to a gloomy and rainy afternoon, and then to a cloudy, starless night sky; Singapore is predictable in its climate. A week of terrible heat follows a week of non-stop rainfall. In general, tourists think February is the best month to visit the country. The citizens of Singapore disagree. They think that any time is good – you just have to accept the hot and rainy weather.
D.	Singapore has three main communities. The largest group is the Chinese, then come the Malays and the smallest group is the Indians. English is the language of government, television and universities. Along with English, the official languages of the country are Mandarin, Malay and Tamil. The national anthem Majulah Singapura is actually sung in Malay.
E.	The island is densely populated and the government has to think about the environment. Unlike in most countries, citizens of Singapore cannot just buy a car. To own a car, a citizen must enter his or her name in a lottery that is drawn twice a month. If the citizen wins the lottery, he or she is granted a Certificate which allows them to own a car for 10 years. Then it is necessary to pay a registration fee, which is 140% of the value of the car.
F.	When you are in Singapore, you can’t buy chewing gum anywhere. It is illegal to import or sell gum in the country. The sale of gum was prohibited in 1992 after gum was used to shut down the SMRT, the country's public transportation system. The gum was stuck on the sensor doors and the system was paralyzed. The punishment for bringing gum into the country is a year in prison and a big fine.

Впишите цифры от 1 до 7

Правильный ответ

254671

Пояснение

Разбор. Текст A сравнивает Сингапур с другим городом: It can be called a modern equivalent to the Italian medieval Venice. Это вопрос 2.
Текст B называет животное, которое дало городу имя: The Malay word for the country, Singapura, means Lion City. Это вопрос 5.
Текст C передаёт отношение жителей к погоде: The citizens of Singapore disagree. They think that any time is good. Это вопрос 4.
Текст D перечисляет языки: Along with English, the official languages of the country are Mandarin, Malay and Tamil. Это вопрос 6.
Текст E объясняет ограничение для автовладельцев: To own a car, a citizen must enter his or her name in a lottery that is drawn twice a month. Это вопрос 7.
Текст F говорит о том, что нельзя везти с собой: It is illegal to import or sell gum in the country. Это вопрос 1.

Без пары остаётся вопрос 3. Ни один текст не называет самый холодный месяц. В тексте C февраль назван лучшим месяцем для туристов, а не холодным.

Ответ: 254671

13
Задание №13
Jamie’s parents wanted their son to be a professional cook.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. О желании родителей видеть сына поваром в тексте не сказано — упомянуто лишь, что у них был паб, где он им помогал: "His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen", поэтому по тексту ответить нельзя.
Ответ: 3
14
Задание №14
Jamie Oliver went to France to continue studying economics.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Утверждение неверно: во Франции Джейми Оливер изучал не экономику, а кулинарное искусство. Текст говорит: "He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art".
Ответ: 2
15
Задание №15
Jamie Oliver has become a well-known personality due to his TV show.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
16
Задание №16
Jamie’s wife was against his project ʻFifteen Foundationʼ.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. О жене Джейми Оливера в тексте сказано лишь, что она у него есть: "He's a family man, with a wife and four children", а её отношение к проекту Fifteen Foundation не упоминается, поэтому по тексту ответить нельзя.
Ответ: 3
17
Задание №17
Jamie’s project the ‘Fifteen Foundation’ gives people a chance to improve their lives.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. Утверждение верно: проект Fifteen Foundation помогает людям изменить жизнь. Текст говорит о его участниках: "Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life".
Ответ: 1
18
Задание №18
The British government ignored Jamie’s school meals project.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
19
Задание №19
Jamie Oliver is a successful writer.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jamie Oliver
Jamie Oliver is a genius in the world of food and one of Britain's most famous cooks. He has encouraged people to spend more time in the kitchen and enjoy it. His programmes are shown in over 100 countries including the USA, Australia, South Africa, Brazil, Japan and Iceland. They were translated into over 30 languages. Jamie Oliver’s cookery books are bestsellers not only in the UK but across the world.
Jamie Oliver was born in 1975 in England. From an early age he got interested in food. His parents had a pub where he often helped them in the kitchen. He actually began working there at the age of eight. Jamie cut vegetables like any other ordinary worker in the pub.
Jamie Oliver left school at 16 without any official certificate. He went to Westminster College to study economics and after that travelled to France. Jamie knew that in France cooking was a kind of art. And he wanted to master that art. It was no doubt the best place to study if he wished to become a professional chef.
After returning from France, Jamie worked in a number of British restaurants. At that time there was a programme on the telly about the café where Jamie worked. TV producers were impressed by the young chef. The next day Jamie received calls from five different TV companies wishing to work with him. He soon became the best-liked celebrity chef on television and his programme was a real revolution in cooking shows. Thanks to an informal and friendly manner Jamie Oliver won crowds of fans around the world.
However, Jamie devotes his time not only to cooking. He’s a family man, with a wife and four children. He also works on a number of projects. For example, Jamie Oliver created the ‘Fifteen Foundation’. Each year, fifteen young people are trained and taught to work in the restaurant business. Some of them are from unhappy families and are unemployed. Some of them were in prison or took drugs. In this way Jamie Oliver tries to help them start a new life.
Another project by Jamie Oliver is connected with school dinners and lunches. He wants school children to eat healthy food instead of junk food. The British government supported the project. It spent extra 280 million pounds to improve school meals. Part of the money was spent on training cooks and buying modern cooking equipment for schools.
It's really hard to name all the TV programmes, shows, projects that Jamie Oliver has had. He’s so creative and imaginative, that there’s no end to new ideas and projects. Except television, Jamie Oliver is a writer. His every book immediately becomes a bestseller.
20
Задание №20
The phone rang in Clark Taylor’s house at nearly three in the morning. He answered it only after the __________________ ring. “Hello,” Clark said in a sleepy voice.

FIVE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
21
Задание №21
Kate wanted her classmates to meet someone from her family. She was sure it would impress __________________ and would help her popularity.

THEY
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
22
Задание №22
She was the __________________ teacher in the world but Paul wasn’t sure that she would forgive him again.

KIND
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
23
Задание №23
“It’s ok, Mum, I just feel much __________________ alone than with people who can’t understand me,” Cindy usually answered. “Parks are a lot more fun to spend time in than hanging out in a shopping centre.” And her mother didn’t know what to say.

GOOD
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
better
Пояснение
Разбор. В предложении “I just feel much __________________ alone than with people who can’t understand me” усилитель much и союз than задают сравнительную степень, а прилагательное good — неправильное, поэтому получаем better.
Ответ: better
24
Задание №24
He was surprised and asked me why I__________________ a Paddington Bear.

WANT
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
25
Задание №25
“Ok, what do you need to buy?”
Kate’s voice __________________ cheerful again.

BECOME
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
26
Задание №26
“Who __________________ a pie?” her mother asked. “I can smell it. How soon is it going to be ready? I’m very hungry.”

MAKE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
27
Задание №27
The bird is young and strong, and I think it__________________soon. This is the good news. The bad news is that it will never be able to fly again.”

RECOVER
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
28
Задание №28
Jane quietly sat down on the chair beside __________________.

HE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
29
Задание №29
There are lots of products that help us fight bad moods and depression. If you feel down and __________________, just get a bar of dark chocolate from the fridge.

SLEEP
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
30
Задание №30
Not long ago he stopped using the __________________ scissors and comb. Now his instruments are axes, irons and vacuum cleaners.

TRADITION
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
traditional
Пояснение
Разбор. Пропуск определяет существительные scissors and comb в обороте stopped using the __________________ scissors and comb, значит нужно прилагательное. От существительного TRADITION оно образуется суффиксом -al.
Ответ: traditional
31
Задание №31
Naturally enough, I wanted to choose the __________________ community of the hostel.

NATIONAL
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
international
Пояснение
Разбор. Пропуск определяет существительное community в обороте I wanted to choose the __________________ community of the hostel, значит нужно прилагательное. Речь о смешении разных национальностей в общежитии, поэтому от NATIONAL добавляется приставка inter- со значением «между странами».
Ответ: international
32
Задание №32
Next, the family moved on to the centre of Washington D.C. Olivia’s heart was beating with __________________.

EXCITE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
33
Задание №33
He kept saying that we had no right to be indifferent or __________________ because people’s lives depended on us.

CARE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
careless
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужно прилагательное, однородное с indifferent; фраза because people's lives depended on us объясняет, почему нельзя быть беззаботным. От существительного care отрицательное значение передаёт суффикс -less: careless.
Ответ: careless
34
Задание №34
Several magazines found my photos __________________ enough to publish. I feel very proud of that.

INTEREST
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
35
Задание №35
Письменная часть: электронное письмоОтветы на три вопросаПоясняющая детальНеофициальный регистрОбращение в письмеБлагодарность за письмоЗавершающая фразаПодпись в письмеВежливость в письмеАбзацы письмаЛогика письмаСвязки в письмеЛексика письмаГрамматика письмаОрфография письмаПунктуация письмаОбъём 100–120 слов
10 балловФИПИЛёгкое#94796
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Nick:
From:Nick @mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: School friends
… We’ve moved house and now I have to go to a new school. It’s a pity because I liked my old school and I had a lot of friends there.
… What do you like most about your school? Have you got a lot of friends at school? What do you usually do with your school friends in your free time? …
Write a message to Nick and answer his 3 questions.
Write 100–120 words.
Remember the rules of email writing.

Для ответа на задание 35 используйте БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ № 2. При выполнении задания 35 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным на БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма электронного письма. Письмо недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста электронного письма, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Соблюдайте нормы письменной речи, записывайте ответы аккуратно и разборчиво.
Укажите номер задания 35 в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и напишите текст своего ответного электронного письма зарубежному другу по переписке.
Ваш ответдо 10 баллов
Слов: 0 / 100–120
Решение
Разбор. Друг Nick задаёт три вопроса: "What do you like most about your school?", "Have you got a lot of friends at school?", "What do you usually do with your school friends in your free time?" Ответное письмо отвечает на каждый из них по порядку, начинается с неформального обращения и благодарности за письмо, содержит вопрос от себя и заканчивается завершающей фразой и подписью. Объём письма — 107 слов, это попадает в требуемый диапазон 100–120 слов.
Dear Nick,

Thanks for your email! I'm sorry you had to leave your old school, starting somewhere new can feel quite scary at first.

What I like most about my school is our friendly teachers and the modern computer room where we have IT lessons. Yes, I've got quite a lot of friends at school, since I've studied with most of them since primary school. In our free time, we usually play football, hang out in the park or just watch films together at someone's house.

I'm sure you'll make new friends quickly too, don't worry.

What is your new school like so far?

Take care,
Ilya
Ответ: Письмо на 107 слов: обращение Dear Nick, благодарность за письмо, ответы на все три вопроса (больше всего нравятся учителя и компьютерный кабинет; да, много друзей с начальной школы; в свободное время играют в футбол, гуляют в парке, смотрят фильмы), вопрос от себя, завершающая фраза и подпись Ilya.
36
Задание №36
Устная часть, задание 1: чтение текста вслухПравила чтенияКраткие и долгие гласныеАнглийские согласныеБуквосочетания и диграфыПроизношение -s и -esПроизношение -edСловесное ударениеФразовое ударениеИнтонация фразыСвязность произношенияСмысловые паузыТемп чтенияТочность чтения
2 баллаФИПИСложное#94698
Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
Nowadays solar energy is widely used as an alternative form of power. Solar panels transform the energy from the sun into electricity. The first plane that does not need fuel was constructed in France in 2015. It uses only the sun’s energy. The panels are placed on the huge wings of the plane. It doesn’t fly very fast. Solar energy can make the plane move at only 140 miles an hour. However, the plane is able to travel round the world. It is safe and can successfully cross areas of bad weather. In the future, engineers hope to construct a model that people can fly in. Our dream of environmentally friendly transport may come true very soon. Would you like to take a flight on the solar plane?
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Текст карточки: "Nowadays solar energy is widely used as an alternative form of power. Solar panels transform the energy from the sun into electricity. The first plane that does not need fuel was constructed in France in 2015. It uses only the sun's energy. The panels are placed on the huge wings of the plane. It doesn't fly very fast. Solar energy can make the plane move at only 140 miles an hour. However, the plane is able to travel round the world. It is safe and can successfully cross areas of bad weather. In the future, engineers hope to construct a model that people can fly in. Our dream of environmentally friendly transport may come true very soon. Would you like to take a flight on the solar plane?" Единственный критерий «Фонетическая сторона речи» оценивает произношение, фразовое ударение, интонацию в утверждениях и вопросе, смысловые паузы и беглость. В этом тексте частые ловушки: alternative — ударение падает на второй слог /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/; electricity — ударение на третьем слоге /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/, школьники сбиваются на «электрИсити»; successfully — двойное «c» читается как «кс», а не «с»; environmentally — длинное слово со стечением согласных «nm» и вторичным ударением. Число 140 miles и год 2015 нужно прочитать как "a hundred and forty miles" и "twenty fifteen". Финальное предложение "Would you like to take a flight on the solar plane?" — общий вопрос, поэтому нужна восходящая интонация в конце, в отличие от падающего тона во всех предыдущих утверждениях.
Ответ: Верное произношение alternative, electricity, successfully, environmentally, чтение чисел и года словами; восходящая интонация в финальном общем вопросе.
37
Задание №37
Устная часть, задание 2: диалог-расспросПонимание вопросаПолный ответ предложениемРелевантность ответаРазвёрнутый ответЛексика устного ответаГрамматика устного ответаПонятное произношение ответаТемп устного ответа
6 балловФИПИЛёгкое#94708
Аудиозапись
Task 2. You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions.
Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.

Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Интервьюер задаёт шесть вопросов о домашних заданиях, и все шесть сохранились в расшифровке. Ниже они приведены дословно, под каждым — полный ответ.
"How many lessons do you usually have?"
I usually have six or seven lessons a day, depending on the day of the week.
"What do you usually do after lessons?"
After lessons I usually have lunch, relax for a while and then do my homework or go to my sports club.
"How much time do you need to do your homework?"
I usually need about two hours to do my homework, but it can take longer if we have a test the next day.
"Who helps you to do your homework?"
Usually nobody helps me, but sometimes my older brother explains difficult maths problems to me.
"Do you use the internet when you do your homework? What for?"
Yes, I often use the internet to look up information for my projects and to check the meaning of new words.
"What would you recommend to a student who wants to spend less time on his or her homework?"
I would recommend planning the time carefully, starting with the hardest subjects first and avoiding distractions like the phone.
Ответ: все шесть вопросов сохранились (о числе уроков, занятиях после уроков, времени на домашнее задание, помощи с ним, использовании интернета и совете, как тратить на него меньше времени); на каждый дан полный ответ в одно-два предложения.
38
Задание №38
Устная часть, задание 3: монологЧетыре аспекта монологаРазвитие аспектов монологаВступление монологаЗаключение монологаЛогика монологаСвязки в монологеОбъём 10–12 фразЛексика монологаГрамматика монологаПроизношение монолога
7 балловФИПИСреднее#94718
Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your best friend. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
what people need friends for;
how long you and your friend have known each other;
what you enjoy doing together;
what your attitude to friendship is.
You have to talk continuously.
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Монолог должен раскрыть по порядку все четыре пункта плана карточки, начинаясь со вступления и заканчиваясь заключением. Полный текст: I would like to talk about my best friend and what friendship means to me. People need friends for support, because a good friend is always ready to listen, give advice and help in difficult situations. Friends also make everyday life more interesting, since we can share both good and bad moments together. My best friend and I have known each other for about seven years, since we met in primary school. Over the years our friendship has become even stronger, because we have gone through many things together. We enjoy doing a lot of things together, such as playing video games, watching films and going for walks in the park. Sometimes we also study together, which helps us understand difficult subjects better. My attitude to friendship is that it is one of the most valuable things a person can have. I believe true friends should be honest and supportive, especially when times are hard. Without close friends, life would be much more difficult and less enjoyable. To sum up, friendship plays a very important role in my life, and I am grateful to have such a good friend.
Эксперт проверяет, раскрыты ли все четыре пункта плана в заданном порядке, есть ли чёткое вступление и заключение, связность и логичность речи, а также достаточный объём высказывания без грубых лексико-грамматических ошибок.
Ответ: Вступление; друзья нужны для поддержки и совместных переживаний; дружба длится около семи лет с начальной школы; вместе играют, смотрят фильмы, гуляют, учатся; отношение к дружбе — как к одной из главных ценностей; заключение.

1.	Inform better
2.	Be inventive
3.	Be objective
4.	Change habits
5.	Take strict measures
6.	Be responsible