Задание №1
Аудиозапись
In the evening, the visitors of the entertainment park can see …
Задание №1
Аудиозапись
In the evening, the visitors of the entertainment park can see …
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Ответ подтверждается репликой: «tonight we offer you another exciting show. The best Latino dancers will be competing on our summer stage tonight» — диктор объявляет посетителям парка. Вариант 1 неверен: световое шоу отменено — «the light show, which had been planned for this evening, is cancelled». Вариант 3 неверен: церемония награждения роллеров идёт сейчас/раньше, а не вечером — «Right now we are starting the award ceremony».
Ответ: 2
Задание №2
Аудиозапись
Samantha wants to …
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. Ответ подтверждается репликой: «I don't remember what exactly we have to do. Could you text the task to me, please?» — Саманта оставляет сообщение Саре. Вариант 2 неверен: она просит прислать текст задания, а не помочь его выполнить. Вариант 3 неверен: с компьютером всё в порядке — «In fact, it's not the computer. I just can't get into my school account».
Ответ: 1
Задание №3
Аудиозапись
What place in the city impressed Greg most of all?
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Ответ подтверждается репликой: «I turned back and got to the entertainment park at last, and wow, I've never had so much fun before. The place is fantastic, especially the roller coasters» — Грег рассказывает мисс Кей о прогулке по городу. Вариант 1 неверен: выставка роботов — это планы на будущее воскресенье, Грег там ещё не был («next Sunday we'll go to the robot exhibition»). Вариант 3 неверен: ярмарка мороженого его не впечатлила — «a great place if you love ice cream. But I don't».
Ответ: 2
Задание №4
Аудиозапись
What pet has Emma got?
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. Ответ подтверждается репликой: «Oh, I'm not talking about cats or dogs. It's just a little bird. A parrot» — Эмма объясняет Нилу, о каком питомце речь. Варианты 1 и 2 неверны: кошки и собаки — это то, что запрещено правилами дома Нила («Our rule is neither cats nor dogs in our house»), а не питомец Эммы.
Ответ: 3
Задание №5
Аудиозапись
Вы готовите тематическую радиопередачу с высказываниями пяти разных людей, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, D, Е. Подберите к каждому высказыванию соответствующую его содержанию рубрику из списка 1–6. Используйте каждую рубрику из списка только один раз. В списке есть одна лишняя рубрика. Вы услышите запись дважды.
| 1. | They’re expensive |
| 2. | They’re beautiful |
| 3. | They’re boring |
| 4. | They’re colourful |
| 5. | They’re practical |
| 6. | They’re uncomfortable |
Впишите цифры от 1 до 6
Правильный ответ
36512
Пояснение
Разбор. Пять говорящих обсуждают школьную форму, и каждая реплика указывает на одну рубрику из списка.
Рубрика «They're colourful» (4) в высказываниях не звучит и остаётся лишней.
Ответ: 36512
Задание №6
Аудиозапись
The most difficult school subject
___________________________
Правильный ответ
geography
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос интервьюера "What subjects do you find the most difficult?" собеседник отвечает: "And the most difficult one, I believe it's geography."
Ответ: geography
Задание №7
Аудиозапись
Hobby
___________________________
Правильный ответ
photography
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос про путешествия собеседник называет своё хобби: "I like taking photos. Photography is my hobby, and I'm good at it."
Ответ: photography
Задание №8
Аудиозапись
Number of books read in the summer
___________________________
Правильный ответ
eighteen
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос "How many books have you read this summer?" собеседник отвечает: "In that, I guess, 18." Число нужно записать словом.
Ответ: eighteen
Задание №9
Аудиозапись
The foreign language he/she speaks
___________________________
Правильный ответ
spanish
Пояснение
Разбор. Собеседник называет язык, на котором говорит: "I speak Spanish. It's easy because my grandparents live in Spain, and I can practice when I visit them." Японский язык он лишь хотел бы выучить в будущем: "I would like to enroll on a Japanese language course, but not now, sometime later." — это не ответ на заданный вопрос о текущем языке.
Ответ: spanish
Задание №10
Аудиозапись
Regular sports activity
___________________________
Правильный ответ
volleyball
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос про спорт собеседник отвечает: "I play volleyball if it counts.", интервьюер подтверждает: "Volleyball certainly counts." Футбол в разговоре относится к отцу, а не к самому собеседнику: "My dad is a football fan, but I'm not. I don't support any club."
Ответ: volleyball
Задание №11
Аудиозапись
The pet he/she would like to have
___________________________
Правильный ответ
horse
Пояснение
Разбор. На вопрос про питомцев собеседник отвечает, что животного у него нет, но он хотел бы завести: "I would like to have a horse, but Mom says it's an absolutely unrealistic idea." Собака в разговоре — питомец всей семьи на футбольном матче, а не желаемое животное собеседника: "my whole family, including our dog, came to the stadium to support me."
Ответ: horse
Задание №12
Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.
| 1. | Why is the musical about Shrek successful? |
| 2. | What makes Shrek different from traditional fairytale characters? |
| 3. | The voices of which celebrities can we hear in the cartoons about Shrek? |
| 4. | What famous films do the cartoons about Shrek remind us of? |
| 5. | Why do children like the cartoons about Shrek? |
| 6. | Why can Shrekʼs story be interesting to computer gamers? |
| 7. | What person does Shrek look like? |
| A. | Somewhere in a far-away magical kingdom, there lived a beautiful princess, a prince and animals who could talk like humans. This is a typical plot for many fairy tales. In 1990, a short story for children about Shrek, a big green troll, appeared. Unlike previous heroes, he looked ugly and scary but had a big, kind heart. In 2001, DreamWorks studio made the first animated Shrek cartoon. |
| B. | All the characters of the cartoons about Shrek are easy to remember and have a good sense of humour. The cartoons are full of episodes about friendship, good and evil, love and family values. The cartoons present an amusing mixture of traditional fairy tales and real-life events familiar to everyone. All that made the story of the troll very popular, especially with children. |
| C. | Maurice Tillet was a famous professional French boxer and wrestler of the 20th century. Unfortunately, at the age of twenty he got a rare disease which changed his body and appearance. It made him look like a huge troll. Few people know that Shrek’s appearance copies that of Maurice Tillet. However,in contrast to the cartoon character, Maurice Tillet was highly intelligent – he spoke fourteen languages and was good at writing prose. |
| D. | Several scenes in cartoons about Shrek are based on scenes from famous movies. For example, the ‘Welcome to Duloc’ song sounds like the popular Disney tune ‘It’s a Small World’. During the fight between Fiona and Robin Hood’s men, the camera moves as in ‘The Matrix’. There are hints of the ‘The Lord of the Rings’ and ‘Mission Impossible’. |
| E. | The famous story was also made into a Broadway show, ‘Shrek the Musical’. Technically, the musical show is not the same as the film but it has its advantages. Children and adults enjoy seeing celebrities in the roles of Shrek and Princess Fiona. The success of the musical is also based on a nice combination of new and old popular songs. |
| F. | The stories about the green troll and his friends are for all ages. Teenagers and grown-ups may enjoy modern computer games about Shrek. Computer stories have attractive design and dynamic plots, so gamers and fans will not be bored. Though the images of Shrek and Fiona are a bit different from the film, they are easily recognizable. |
Впишите цифры от 1 до 7
Правильный ответ
257416
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст A противопоставляет Шрека героям сказок: Unlike previous heroes, he looked ugly and scary but had a big, kind heart — это вопрос 2. Текст B объясняет притягательность мультфильмов для детей: All that made the story of the troll very popular, especially with children — вопрос 5. Текст C о французском борце Морисе Тилле: Shrek's appearance copies that of Maurice Tillet — на кого похож Шрек, вопрос 7.
Текст D перечисляет киноцитаты: Several scenes in cartoons about Shrek are based on scenes from famous movies — вопрос 4. Текст E о бродвейском шоу: The success of the musical is also based on a nice combination of new and old popular songs — вопрос 1. Текст F о компьютерных играх: Computer stories have attractive design and dynamic plots, so gamers and fans will not be bored — вопрос 6.
Лишним остаётся вопрос 3. Имена актёров, которые озвучили мультфильмы, не названы: в E знаменитости играют роли на сцене мюзикла, а не дают голоса персонажам.
Ответ: 257416
Задание №13
David Beckham’s parents were professional sportsmen.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. О родителях сказано: “His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist”. Это обычные профессии, а не профессиональный спорт.
Ответ: 2
Задание №14
David Beckham’s school teachers supported his interest in football.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. Про школу сказано лишь, что “By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school”, а о поддержке школьных учителей текст не упоминает.
Ответ: 3
Задание №15
When he was with Manchester United, David Beckham played all the games in the same lucky boots.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст говорит обратное: “Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck”. Бутсы для каждой игры были разные, а не одни и те же.
Ответ: 2
Задание №16
David Beckham left Manchester United because he had problems with the team manager.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. О причине ухода сказано: “The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson... The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club”. Это подтверждает конфликт с тренером как причину ухода.
Ответ: 1
Задание №17
David Beckham wore the same number in Manchester United and Real Madrid.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. О номере в Реал Мадриде сказано: “In Real Madrid , David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven... Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23”. Значит, номера в двух клубах были разными.
Ответ: 2
Задание №18
David Beckham left Real Madrid for an American football club.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. О переходе сказано: “in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America”. Лос-Анджелес Гэлакси — американский клуб.
Ответ: 1
Задание №19
The Beckhams’ sons want to become professional sportsmen.
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
David Beckham
David Beckham – is there a more famous and lovable celebrity? The footballer who played for such famous teams as Manchester United and Real Madrid is also a fashion model and a successful businessman.
David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975, in London, England. His father Ted Beckham was a kitchen fitter and his mother Sandra, a hair stylist. David Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, David grew up with parents and relatives who were great fans of Manchester United, England’s legendary football club. From childhood, David was a promising footballer. At 11 he won the prestigious Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills Competition. David was noticed by Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club’s youth league. By the age of 16, Beckham had to drop out of school. He left home to play for his favourite team. Two years later he became a full-time player for Manchester United and one of its leading figures.
From 1992 to 2003, playing for Manchester United, David Beckham scored 85 goals. Every time he had a game, he wore different football boots – it was a sort of ritual for good luck. In 2003, David unexpectedly left his beloved team for Real Madrid. The reason was the growing conflict between David Beckham and Manchester’s manager, Sir Alex Ferguson. Once Sir Alex Ferguson fined David for babysitting with his sick child, while his wife Victoria, a designer, was at a London Fashion Week Event. The fine was really large. The incident caused a serious personal tension between the two men and ended in Beckham moving to the other club.
In Real Madrid, David Beckham was not allowed to wear his favourite number seven, because the right to wear it was written into the contract of another player. Instead, David decided to wear a shirt with number 23, which was the number of his favourite basketball player Michael Jordan. Though David Beckham immediately became very popular with the Real Madrid fans and his shirt sales made a lot of money for the football club, the team didn’t win any serious tournaments. Perhaps, it was one of the reasons why in 2007 Beckham signed a five-year contract to play for the Los Angeles Galaxy and moved to America. However, his career in America was a rocky one – numerous injuries affected him. In May 2013, David Beckham announced his plans to retire.
It’s important to say that David Beckham has always been a devoted husband and a loving father. David and his wife Victoria have three sons and a daughter. They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper. The youngest, Cruz, has been practicing Taekwondo, Brooklyn is interested in boxing, and the oldest, Romeo, does karate. They are preparing early so that when Harper is older, “they will all be ready to protect her from noisy fans,” David says.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. О сыновьях сказано только: “They say the boys are being trained as ‘bodyguards’ for their little sister Harper”, каждый из них занимается боевым искусством. Хотят ли они стать профессиональными спортсменами, текст не сообщает.
Ответ: 3
Задание №20
Stonehenge is an ancient monument in south-west England. For me, it’s the __________________ place I’ve ever visited.
INTERESTING
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
most interesting
Пояснение
Разбор. Оборот the __ place I've ever visited с наречием ever — типичный маркер превосходной степени. Многосложное прилагательное interesting образует превосходную степень словом most: the most interesting.
Ответ: most interesting
Задание №21
At that time I __________________ much about the University but when I arrived there, I liked it at once.
NOT KNOW
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
did not know
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужен прошедший простой (Past Simple) в отрицательной форме: оборот At that time и противопоставление but when I arrived there, I liked it задают прошедшее время.
Ответ: did not know
Задание №22
“Not true”, I smiled. “What about television? It usually __________________ families to feel a lot more united.”
HELP
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
helps
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужна форма настоящего простого времени глагола help: на регулярное, привычное действие указывает наречие "usually", а подлежащее It третьего лица единственного числа требует окончания -s.
Ответ: helps
Задание №23
“Look, darling,” he said, “I know it’s my birthday tomorrow but I don’t want to do anything special for it.”
Liz thought, “I wish I __________________ cancel the party but I can’t <?import namespace = m urn = "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" implementation = "#MathPlayer" declareNamespace />– it’s too late.
CAN
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
could
Пояснение
Разбор. Конструкция I wish I ... выражает нереальное желание о настоящем (героиня хочет отменить праздник, но не может), поэтому модальный глагол CAN стоит в форме прошедшего времени — could.
Ответ: could
Задание №24
It has many traditions <?import namespace = m urn = "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" implementation = "#MathPlayer" declareNamespace />– for example, the ‘May Dip’. It is held on the __________________ of May every year.
ONE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
first
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужно порядковое числительное: конструкция on the __ of May обозначает дату и требует порядковой формы, ONE даёт корень для first.
Ответ: first
Задание №25
It's very different now. Stonehenge __________________ more crowded than it was.
BECOME
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
has become
Пояснение
Разбор. Слово now и сравнение с прошлым состоянием (more crowded than it was) описывают изменение, которое произошло к настоящему моменту. Это Present Perfect: Stonehenge has become more crowded.
Ответ: has become
Задание №26
Simon Dale said, “I __________________ working on a new house of the same eco-style.
START
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
have started
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужен настоящий совершённый (Present Perfect): работа над новым домом началась в прошлом и продолжается к моменту разговора — прямой цитаты Саймона в настоящем.
Ответ: have started
Задание №27
My __________________ house will be smarter than the first one.
TWO
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
second
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужно порядковое числительное: конструкция My __ house в сравнении с the first one в том же предложении указывает на второй дом, TWO даёт корень для second.
Ответ: second
Задание №28
The librarian was really shocked when she saw Matilda only two days later.
“I wish all children __________________ reading so much,” the librarian said. From that day on Matilda went to the library every afternoon.
LIKE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
liked
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужна форма прошедшего простого времени глагола like после конструкции "I wish": она выражает нереальное пожелание о настоящем и требует прошедшего времени.
Ответ: liked
Задание №29
Not everyone likes street art. __________________ nobody asks owners’ permission before drawing graffiti on their houses.
USUAL
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
usually
Пояснение
Разбор. В начале предложения __________________ nobody asks owners' permission before drawing graffiti on their houses пропуск поясняет глагол asks, значит нужно наречие. От прилагательного USUAL оно образуется суффиксом -ly.
Ответ: usually
Задание №30
Language skills help people to travel, study, and establish __________________ links with colleagues from other countries.
PROFESSION
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
professional
Пояснение
Разбор. Пропуск определяет существительное links в обороте establish __________________ links with colleagues from other countries, значит нужно прилагательное. От существительного PROFESSION оно образуется суффиксом -al.
Ответ: professional
Задание №31
Coloured paper, watercolours and pencils stimulate their __________________ minds a lot too!
CREATE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
creative
Пояснение
Разбор. В пропуске нужно прилагательное: оно определяет существительное minds — stimulate their ______ minds, то есть творческое мышление. Суффикс -ive образует от глагола create прилагательное со значением «творческий».
Ответ: creative
Задание №32
The leaves need to be young and fresh, which means a person who keeps a koala should also have a lot of eucalyptus trees. Andrew Page, a __________________ who has been studying koalas for years, says that it’s a bad idea to keep this animal as a pet.
SCIENCE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
scientist
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужно существительное после артикля a: оно поясняет имя Andrew Page, называя его по роду занятий, а дальше идёт придаточное who has been studying koalas for years. От SCIENCE существительное образуется суффиксом деятеля -ist: science + ist.
Ответ: scientist
Задание №33
Being a friend means not only having fun together but helping each other in a difficult __________________.
SITUATE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
situation
Пояснение
Разбор. После артикля a и прилагательного difficult нужно существительное, дополнение предлога in: «helping each other in a difficult __________________». Суффикс -tion образует существительное от глагола situate.
Ответ: situation
Задание №34
A true friend not only praises you but tells you when you are not right too.
If you have already found such a person, you’re __________________.
LUCK
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
lucky
Пояснение
Разбор. После глагола-связки you're нужно прилагательное: «If you have already found such a person, you're __________________». Суффикс -y образует прилагательное от существительного luck.
Ответ: lucky
Задание №35
Для ответа на задание 35 используйте БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ № 2. При выполнении задания 35 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным на БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма электронного письма. Письмо недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста электронного письма, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Соблюдайте нормы письменной речи, записывайте ответы аккуратно и разборчиво.
Укажите номер задания 35 в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и напишите текст своего ответного электронного письма зарубежному другу по переписке.
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Ann:
From: Ann@mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: Diet
… My friend has decided to become a model and has just gone on a diet. I told her that it could be dangerous but she wouldn’t listen. Besides, she is a vegetarian, so there are not many products she can let herself eat now.
… Why do people become vegetarians? What do you do to keep fit? What food do you try to avoid?…
Write a message to Ann and answer her 3 questions.
Write 100–120 words.
Remember the rules of email writing.
Слов: 0 / 100–120
Решение
Разбор. Энн задаёт три вопроса: Why do people become vegetarians?, What do you do to keep fit? и What food do you try to avoid? Ниже — полное ответное письмо (120 слов): обращение, благодарность за письмо, ответы на все три вопроса по порядку, вопрос от себя, завершающая фраза и подпись.
Dear Ann,
Thanks a lot for your letter! I'm sorry to hear about your friend's diet, I hope she'll be more careful with her health.
You asked me why people become vegetarians. I think most of them care about animals or want to eat healthier food, so they give up meat completely. As for keeping fit, I walk to school every day and do yoga twice a week, which helps me stay in shape. I avoid food with too much sugar, like sweets and fizzy drinks, because it makes me feel tired.
By the way, has your friend seen a doctor about her diet?
Anyway, I have to go now, my mum is calling me for dinner.
Take care,
Kate
Ответ: обращение Dear Ann, благодарность за письмо, ответы на вопросы о вегетарианстве, о том, как автор поддерживает форму (ходит пешком, занимается йогой), и о том, какую еду избегает (сладкое, газировку), вопрос о докторе для подруги Энн, завершающая фраза и подпись Kate.
Задание №36
Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
Global warming is a result of human activity. In 1985 there was a big conference in Austria where 89 climate researchers from different countries took part. After long discussions the scientists declared that the climate of the planet had changed. Indeed, it is warmer now than it was years ago. It can be clearly seen in the north. In the Arctic some places are ice-free now and polar bears have lost the place where they lived. The sea level has risen as well. The situation is getting more and more serious. Global warming is a great problem which needs to be solved in the near future.
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Текст для чтения: Global warming is a result of human activity. In 1985 there was a big conference in Austria where 89 climate researchers from different countries took part. After long discussions the scientists declared that the climate of the planet had changed. Indeed, it is warmer now than it was years ago. It can be clearly seen in the north. In the Arctic some places are ice-free now and polar bears have lost the place where they lived. The sea level has risen as well. The situation is getting more and more serious. Global warming is a great problem which needs to be solved in the near future. Эксперт слушает фонетическую сторону речи: верное произношение звуков, фразовое ударение на смысловых словах, падающую интонацию повествовательных предложений, смысловые паузы и беглость. Ловушки этого текста следующие. Arctic — согласная c перед t произносится, слово читается как /ˈɑːktɪk/, а не как «артик» с выпавшим звуком. Researchers — ударение на втором слоге -search-. Declared — гласная a в сочетании are читается как /eə/. Risen — согласная s читается как /z/. Serious — слово состоит из трёх слогов /ˈsɪəriəs/, а не читается слитно в два.
Ответ: Плавное чтение всего текста вслух без искажения смысла, с верным произношением слов Arctic, researchers, declared, risen, serious, правильным фразовым ударением и падающей интонацией в конце повествовательных предложений.
Задание №37
Аудиозапись
Task 2. You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions.
Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Интервьюер задаёт шесть вопросов о школьных каникулах, но запись сохранила только пять из них: перед четвёртым вопросом в расшифровке остался лишь обрывок «teenagers enjoy school holidays so much.», значит один вопрос не поддаётся восстановлению. Ниже — пять сохранившихся вопросов дословно и полный ответ на каждый.
Ответ: расшифровка сохранила пять вопросов из шести (о классе, числе школьных каникул, любимых каникулах, летних занятиях и подработке подростка летом); на каждый дан полный ответ в одно-два предложения.
Задание №38
Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your free time. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
You have to talk continuously.
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. I would like to talk about my free time today. I do not have a lot of free time during the week, because school takes most of the day and I also spend a few hours doing homework in the evenings. At weekends, however, I have much more free time, since there is no homework to worry about. In my free time I enjoy reading, listening to music and meeting my friends in the park or at a café. I also like watching films occasionally, especially at weekends, when I can relax without thinking about school. My Sunday afternoons are usually calm: I often go for a walk with my family, and then spend some time reading or doing something creative at home. Sometimes on Sunday afternoons I also prepare a little for the coming school week so that Monday does not feel too stressful. My attitude to planning my free time is quite positive, because a simple plan helps me fit in both rest and the things I need to do. Without any planning at all, I often end up wasting time on my phone instead of doing something I actually enjoy. To sum up, my free time is limited on weekdays but valuable, and I try to use it wisely, especially on quiet Sunday afternoons. Эксперт оценивает, раскрыты ли все четыре пункта плана в заданном порядке, есть ли логичное вступление и заключение, и обращает внимание на связность речи и точность грамматики.
Ответ: объяснено, много ли свободного времени и почему, названы любимые занятия в свободное время, описан обычный воскресный день, выражено отношение к планированию свободного времени.