Вариант 9 · Октябрь 2026

Отвечено 0 из 35

1
Задание №1
Аудиозапись
The visitors of the zoo cannot see the small bear at the moment because …

1) itisinquarantine.
2) it is sleeping.
3) it has moved to another zoo.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст A — объявление в зоопарке про медвежонка Уилли: «He's in the cave with his mom, fast asleep. Like all babies, Willie sleeps most of the day.» Малыша не видно, потому что он спит. Вариант 1 неверен: карантин уже прошла его мама до появления в зоопарке, к текущему моменту он не относится — «after the due quarantine, joined our family of bears». Вариант 3 неверен: в другой зоопарк переехала не сам детёныш, а его мать раньше — сам он родился уже здесь.
Ответ: 2
2
Задание №2
Аудиозапись
Tomorrow Vicky should…

1) be well-prepared for her Maths test.
2) present her work in the Science class.
3) submit an essay on a scientist of the past.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст B — сообщение Пола для Вики: «we need to be ready with our presentations on chemical elements. In science class, she's going to see all of them.» Завтра нужно представить свою презентацию на уроке естествознания. Вариант 1 неверен: тест по математике отменён — «the math test is cancelled». Вариант 3 неверен: сочинение об известных людях отложили на следующую неделю — «forget about it for a while. It's been put off till next week».
Ответ: 2
3
Задание №3
Аудиозапись
When is Mia going to have her birthday party?

1) In two weeks.
2) Next Saturday.
3) Tonight.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст C — разговор про день рождения Майи: «In a fortnight, when the holidays start, I'll invite all my friends to the party.» Вечеринка будет через две недели. Вариант 2 неверен: вечеринка назначена на четверг, а не на субботу, и не на ближайший четверг — «it's going to be a Thursday. Not next Thursday, but the Thursday after». Вариант 3 неверен: сегодня вечеринки не будет — «Are you having a party tonight? No, we've decided to throw it sometime later».
Ответ: 1
4
Задание №4
Аудиозапись
What would Jess like to do this summer?

1) Improve her German in Germany.
2) Invite her cousins to Britain.
3) Visit her aunt in France.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст D — разговор про летние планы: «We may go to my aunt's house. She lives in France... I definitely prefer the French countryside to Germany or Britain, and I've got cousins there.» Джесс хочет поехать к тёте во Францию. Вариант 1 неверен: в Берлин едет мама ради немецкого языка, но сама Джесс эту идею не любит — «I don't like the idea, and my German is okay anyway». Вариант 2 неверен: это кузены во Франции хотят практиковать английский с Джесс, а не она приглашает их в Британию.
Ответ: 3
5
Задание №5
Аудиозапись
Вы готовите тематическую радиопередачу с высказываниями пяти разных людей, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, D, Е. Подберите к каждому высказыванию соответствующую его содержанию рубрику из списка 1–6. Используйте каждую рубрику из списка только один раз. В списке есть одна лишняя рубрика. Вы услышите запись дважды.
1.
They are varied
2.
They are boring
3.
They are beautiful
4.
They are unhealthy
5.
They are practical
6.
They aren’t universal
A
B
C
D
E
Впишите цифры от 1 до 6
Правильный ответ
52614
Пояснение
Разбор. В репликах пяти спикеров нужно найти рубрику из списка 1–6, лишняя рубрика не используется.
Speaker A говорит: "you can wear them almost anywhere and with almost anything" и "Jeans are just a universal item of clothing" — это про практичность, подходит рубрика 5 "They are practical", а не 6 ("aren't universal" противоречит его словам).
Speaker B говорит: "I honestly think it's just so dull if you put on jeans" — это про скуку, рубрика 2 "They are boring".
Speaker C говорит: "they're inappropriate at the theater or at school, anywhere where there is a strict dress code. So you cannot just wear them on any occasion after all" — джинсы не универсальны, рубрика 6 "They aren't universal".
Speaker D говорит: "Jeans come in any color nowadays and they come in different styles too" и "The list of jeans styles is really endless" — про разнообразие, рубрика 1 "They are varied".
Speaker E говорит: "jeans can damage our blood circulation and become a reason for some illnesses" — про вред здоровью, рубрика 4 "They are unhealthy".
Лишняя рубрика — 3 "They are beautiful": ни один из пяти говорящих не называет джинсы красивыми.
Ответ: 52614
6
Задание №6
Аудиозапись
Pet

___________________________
7
Задание №7
Аудиозапись
Dream job

___________________________
8
Задание №8
Аудиозапись
Number of hours spent online per week

___________________________
9
Задание №9
Аудиозапись
The foreign language he/she speaks

___________________________
10
Задание №10
Аудиозапись
Favourite food

___________________________
11
Задание №11
Аудиозапись
Regular sports activity

___________________________

Задание №12

Вы проводите информационный поиск в ходе выполнения проектной работы. Определите, в каком из текстов A–F содержатся ответы на интересующие Вас вопросы 1–7. Один из вопросов останется без ответа. Занесите Ваши ответы в таблицу.

1.	What did prehistoric people’s homes look like?
2.	What places did ancient people choose for their homes?
3.	When did the profession of an architect appear?
4.	What materials do people choose to build their houses?
5.	What are the most exotic houses in the world?
6.	What are the most ambitious architectural projects of our time?
7.	In what houses will people be living in 100 years?

A.	As people say, tastes differ! The diversity of weather conditions, traditions and practical needs leads to a great variety of home designs. In Mongolia, people still live in round tents called yurts. In the snowy Arctic, the Inuit have traditionally built igloos from blocks of ice. In some tropical regions, houses are built on stilts above the water. Modern architects promote futuristic designs, such as underwater hotels, and alsocreate eco-friendly treehouses.
B.	Thousands of years ago, amazing temples, pyramids, and amphitheatres were built in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and Rome. The people who designed them were skilled and smart. They were often priests or high officials. Architecture as a respected profession officially appeared in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, when great masters like Brunelleschi and Michelangelo began to design buildings that combined beauty and function.
C.	In comparison to other living beings on the planet, people are obviously the most disadvantaged. Humans have neither warm fur nor sharp claws and they are not able to fly or even run fast enough to escape danger. To survive, people need a warm place to hide in – a home. At the dawn of civilization, caves protected early humans from wild animals, cold, and rain. Later, people began to build huts from branches, grass, bones, and animal skins.
D.	The homes of our grandchildren will probably look very different from today’s. With climate change and new technologies, people may build floating cities, underground houses, or even homes in space. The designs may be various, but all houses will likely be smart, where artificial intelligence will save energy and improve comfort. Hopefully, they will also be eco-friendly, using solar panels, wind energy, and sustainable materials.
E.	Besides safety and access to water,people have to consider many other factors when building a home. Climate and weather conditions are very important. In cold areas, wood and stone houses have always been much in use. In hot, dry regions, people traditionally build houses from clay, mud bricks, or even sand. Today’s technology widens the choice, and architects often design houses from concrete, steel, and glass.
F.	As societies developed, people started to settle in one place. They usually built their homes on fertile land near rivers and lakes because they needed water for drinking and farming. Safety was also very important – the settlers wanted to protect themselves from dangerous animals and aggressive tribes. The location of a home was a matter of survival. That is why many towns and villages were built on hills or surrounded by walls.

Впишите цифры от 1 до 7

Правильный ответ

531742

Пояснение

Разбор. Текст A перечисляет необычные жилища: In Mongolia, people still live in round tents called yurts и the Inuit have traditionally built igloos from blocks of ice — это вопрос 5. Текст B называет время появления профессии: Architecture as a respected profession officially appeared in the Middle Ages and Renaissance — вопрос 3. Текст C о самых первых жилищах: people began to build huts from branches, grass, bones, and animal skins — вопрос 1.

Текст D смотрит вперёд: The homes of our grandchildren will probably look very different from today's — вопрос 7. Текст E о строительных материалах: architects often design houses from concrete, steel, and glass — вопрос 4. Текст F о выборе места: They usually built their homes on fertile land near rivers and lakes — вопрос 2.

Лишним остаётся вопрос 6. Конкретные крупные проекты нашего времени не названы: A говорит только о типах экзотических домов, а D — о далёком будущем.

Ответ: 531742

13
Задание №13
The Isle of Man is located in the Irish Sea.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
14
Задание №14
The island’s landscape looks all the same everywhere.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Утверждение неверно: ландшафт острова разнообразен, а не однороден. Текст говорит: "The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts".
Ответ: 2
15
Задание №15
On Tynwald Day the Manx parliament has a day off.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор. Утверждение неверно: в День Тинвальда парламент не отдыхает, а собирается и работает. Текст говорит: "the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day" и "On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year".
Ответ: 2
16
Задание №16
The first Manx King ruled for a hundred years.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. О первом мэнском короле и сроке его правления в тексте ничего не сказано — упоминается лишь мифический морской бог, который правил островом по легенде, но без указания срока в сто лет, поэтому по тексту ответить нельзя.
Ответ: 3
17
Задание №17
According to Manx beliefs, ignoring the fairies can cause trouble.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор. Утверждение верно: по мэнским поверьям, отказ поприветствовать фей может обернуться неприятностями. Текст говорит: "If the person doesn't greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him".
Ответ: 1
18
Задание №18
Peel Castle was built by the Vikings.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
19
Задание №19
There are a few statues of King Arthur on the Isle of Man.

1) True
2) False
3) Not stated
Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 13–19 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 – True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Notstated). Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Isle of Man
In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles – right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them. There are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven.
The Isle of Manhas the oldest parliament in the world. It is called Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display.
Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes.
In Manx mythology, the island’s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog.
The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wear red caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There’s even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say ‘hello fairies’ in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn’t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him.
If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11^th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon – the legendary island where King Arthur’s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор. Текст связывает с королём Артуром замок Пил как предполагаемое место острова Авалон: "It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon", но ни о каких статуях короля Артура на острове не упоминает, поэтому по тексту ответить нельзя.
Ответ: 3
20
Задание №20
Most adults miss their childhood. Your school years are the __________________ years of your life, they say.

GOOD
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
21
Задание №21
It was a hard job and very few __________________ worked as bus drivers in those days but Dana loved her job very much.

WOMAN
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
22
Задание №22
However, they __________________ enough money to buy or rent a house in the country so they decided to take matters into their own hands.

NOT HAVE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
23
Задание №23
The house __________________ by Simon himself, with a bit of help from his friends. The result is impressive.

BUILD
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
24
Задание №24
I quickly looked over at my __________________ brother, Paul.

YOUNG
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
younger
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужна сравнительная степень прилагательного young: она употребляется для сравнения возраста братьев без прямого "than" — "my ... brother" в противопоставлении с самим рассказчиком.
Ответ: younger
25
Задание №25
It took Simon four months to complete his fairytale home. He managed to create a modern wooden eco-home <?import namespace = m urn = "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" implementation = "#MathPlayer" declareNamespace />– one of the __________________ houses you can imagine.

WONDERFUL
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
26
Задание №26
Now it __________________ me hours to decide what to wear.

TAKE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
27
Задание №27
Ten minutes later we made another unpleasant discovery: we __________________ the tent which meant we couldn’t stay overnight and we had to drive all the way back home again.

NOT HAVE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
Правильный ответ
did not have
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужна отрицательная форма глагола have в прошедшем простом времени: рассказ продолжает прошедшую линию "we made another unpleasant discovery", а последствие "we couldn’t stay overnight" показывает, что палатки у них не было.
Ответ: did not have
28
Задание №28
We __________________ tired and disappointed with the trip.

BE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.
29
Задание №29
Lots of companies do business online. They sell goods and services, or provide __________________ to the general public.

INFORM
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
30
Задание №30
The __________________ he produced is still admired by architects today.

BUILD
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
building
Пояснение
Разбор. В пропуске нужно существительное: оно является подлежащим — The ______ he produced is still admired by architects, то есть возведённое им сооружение. Суффикс -ing образует от глагола build существительное со значением результата действия — «здание, постройка».
Ответ: building
31
Задание №31
Dr Werner has written an __________________ book about his experiences.

EXCITE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
32
Задание №32
The main job of any dictionary is to explain what words mean. This can be done via_________________or the unknown word can be explained in other words.

TRANSLATE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
translation
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужно существительное после предлога via: оно называет один из двух способов объяснить слово, противопоставленный варианту the unknown word can be explained in other words. От TRANSLATE существительное образуется суффиксом -ion: translate + ion.
Ответ: translation
33
Задание №33
He kept saying that we had no right to be indifferent or __________________ because people’s lives depended on us.

CARE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
careless
Пояснение
Разбор. Нужно прилагательное, однородное с indifferent; фраза because people's lives depended on us объясняет, почему нельзя быть беззаботным. От существительного care отрицательное значение передаёт суффикс -less: careless.
Ответ: careless
34
Задание №34
The only __________________ thing about Venice was the weather. It was unusually cold and windy that week.

PLEASANT
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 29–34 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 29–34.
Правильный ответ
unpleasant
Пояснение
Разбор. В пропуске нужно прилагательное: оно определяет существительное thing — The only ______ thing about Venice was the weather, а далее уточняется unusually cold and windy, то есть погода была плохой. Приставка un- придаёт прилагательному pleasant отрицательное значение «неприятный».
Ответ: unpleasant
35
Задание №35
Письменная часть: электронное письмоОтветы на три вопросаПоясняющая детальНеофициальный регистрОбращение в письмеБлагодарность за письмоЗавершающая фразаПодпись в письмеВежливость в письмеАбзацы письмаЛогика письмаСвязки в письмеЛексика письмаГрамматика письмаОрфография письмаПунктуация письмаОбъём 100–120 слов
10 балловФИПИСложное#94722
Для ответа на задание 35 используйте БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ № 2. При выполнении задания 35 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным на БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма электронного письма. Письмо недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста электронного письма, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Соблюдайте нормы письменной речи, записывайте ответы аккуратно и разборчиво.
Укажите номер задания 35 в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и напишите текст своего ответного электронного письма зарубежному другу по переписке.
You have received an email message from your English-speaking pen-friend Lily:
From: Lily@mail.uk
To: Russian_friend@oge.ru
Subject: Holidays
… You’ve probably seen the photos which I took on my holiday. During the rainy days we are having now they bring back good memories!
...Where did you spend your last summer holidays? What did you do during your holidays? What school holidays do you like most of all and why?...
Write a message to Lily and answer her 3 questions.
Write 100–120 words.
Remember the rules of email writing.

Ваш ответдо 10 баллов
Слов: 0 / 100–120
Решение
Разбор. Lily задаёт в письме три вопроса: "Where did you spend your last summer holidays?", "What did you do during your holidays?" и "What school holidays do you like most of all and why?" Эталон — целое письмо в неформальном стиле, 102 слова, с обращением, благодарностью за письмо, развёрнутым ответом на каждый из трёх вопросов по порядку, встречным вопросом, завершающей фразой и подписью:

Hi Lily,
Thanks a lot for your email! I'd love to see the photos from your holiday, rainy days are definitely much better with such good memories.
I spent my last summer holidays at my grandparents' house in the countryside, near a big beautiful lake. During my holidays I went swimming, rode a bike, picked berries in the forest and read a lot of books outdoors. I like the summer holidays most of all, because they are the longest and I can relax without any homework at all.
By the way, what do the photos from your holiday show?
Best wishes,
Dasha
Ответ: Приветствие и благодарность за письмо; прошлое лето провёл(а) у бабушки с дедушкой в деревне у озера; занимался(ась) плаванием, велосипедом, сбором ягод и чтением; больше всего нравятся летние каникулы — они самые длинные и без домашних заданий; встречный вопрос; завершающая фраза и подпись (102 слова).
36
Задание №36
Устная часть, задание 1: чтение текста вслухПравила чтенияКраткие и долгие гласныеАнглийские согласныеБуквосочетания и диграфыПроизношение -s и -esПроизношение -edСловесное ударениеФразовое ударениеИнтонация фразыСвязность произношенияСмысловые паузыТемп чтенияТочность чтения
2 баллаФИПИЛёгкое#94683
Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
In 1642 a French student invented the first mechanical calculator. He was only 18 and the counting machine was a present for his father. The father worked as a tax collector and the young man wanted to make his job easier.
The talented inventor made several machines, but nobody was interested. The young man was ahead of his time. Many years passed before people realized how useful these machines could be and started mass producing them.
Today most mechanical calculators have been replaced with electronic models. These small devices can perform a lot of mathematical operations. You just need to enter the numbers by pressing the keys and you’ll see the final result on the screen in no time.
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Текст для чтения: In 1642 a French student invented the first mechanical calculator. He was only 18 and the counting machine was a present for his father. The father worked as a tax collector and the young man wanted to make his job easier. The talented inventor made several machines, but nobody was interested. The young man was ahead of his time. Many years passed before people realized how useful these machines could be and started mass producing them. Today most mechanical calculators have been replaced with electronic models. These small devices can perform a lot of mathematical operations. You just need to enter the numbers by pressing the keys and you'll see the final result on the screen in no time. Эксперт слушает фонетическую сторону речи: верное произношение звуков, фразовое ударение на значимых словах, падающую интонацию в повествовательных предложениях, смысловые паузы и беглость без сбоев. Ловушки этого текста следующие. Calculator — главное ударение на первом слоге -cal-, а не в середине слова. Mechanical — ударение на слоге -chan-. Mathematical — сочетание th читается как глухой звук /θ/, ударение на слоге -mat-. Several — слово читается в два слога /ˈsevrəl/, средний слог не растягивается в три. Operations — сочетание ti читается как /ʃ/.
Ответ: Плавное чтение всего текста вслух без искажения смысла, с верным произношением слов calculator, mechanical, mathematical, several, operations, правильным фразовым ударением и падающей интонацией в конце повествовательных предложений.
37
Задание №37
Устная часть, задание 2: диалог-расспросПонимание вопросаПолный ответ предложениемРелевантность ответаРазвёрнутый ответЛексика устного ответаГрамматика устного ответаПонятное произношение ответаТемп устного ответа
6 балловФИПИСложное#94637
Аудиозапись
Task 2. You are going to take part in a telephone survey. You have to answer six questions. Give full answers to the questions.
Remember that you have 40 seconds to answer each question.

Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. В расшифровке разборчиво звучат пять вопросов интервьюера из шести; запись обрывается до заключительной фразы, поэтому шестой вопрос в ней не сохранился. Ниже — пять восстановленных вопросов и полные ответы на них.
How many classes do you usually have a day?
I usually have six classes a day.
What sports facilities do you have in your school?
My school has a large gym and a football field, and last year a new sports hall was built.
What school events, like concerts and performances, do you usually have during the school year?
During the school year we usually have a New Year concert, a talent show and a graduation performance.
Do you enjoy taking part in these school events? Why?
Yes, I enjoy taking part in them because they let me show my talents and spend time with my classmates outside lessons.
What event would you recommend organising in your school and why?
I would recommend organising a sports festival because it would bring students from different classes together and make school life more fun.
Ответ: шесть уроков в день; в школе спортзал и футбольное поле; события — новогодний концерт, конкурс талантов и выпускной концерт; участие нравится, потому что можно показать таланты; предложение — спортивный фестиваль.
38
Задание №38
Устная часть, задание 3: монологЧетыре аспекта монологаРазвитие аспектов монологаВступление монологаЗаключение монологаЛогика монологаСвязки в монологеОбъём 10–12 фразЛексика монологаГрамматика монологаПроизношение монолога
7 балловФИПИСложное#94702
Task 3. You are going to give a talk about your school. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and speak for not more than 2 minutes (10–12 sentences). Remember to say:
what you like most about your school;
what weekday you find the most difficult, and why;
what you would like to change in your school life;
what your attitude to your school life is.
You have to talk continuously.
Устное задание
Ответ на это задание записывается голосом. Запись и проверка доступны в режиме пробного экзамена.
Решение
Разбор. Монолог должен раскрыть по порядку все четыре пункта плана карточки, начинаясь со вступления и заканчиваясь заключением. Полный текст: I would like to tell you about my school and my everyday life there. What I like most about my school is the friendly atmosphere, because my classmates and teachers are always ready to help each other. I also enjoy the modern computer room, where we have interesting IT lessons. The most difficult weekday for me is Monday, because we have five lessons in a row without a break for extra activities, and it is hard to get back into the school routine after the weekend. By Friday I usually feel much more relaxed, since the lessons are easier and shorter. If I could change something in my school life, I would like to have more sports lessons during the week. I would also add more time for creative subjects such as art and music. My attitude to my school life is positive overall, because I get a good education and make new friends every year. Sometimes school can be stressful because of tests and homework, but I try to organise my time well. I think a good balance between studying and rest makes school life much more enjoyable. To sum up, my school life has both easy and difficult sides, but I generally enjoy going to school.
Эксперт проверяет, раскрыты ли все четыре пункта плана в заданном порядке, есть ли чёткое вступление и заключение, связность и логичность речи, а также достаточный объём высказывания без грубых лексико-грамматических ошибок.
Ответ: Вступление; больше всего нравится дружеская атмосфера в школе; труднее всего — понедельник из-за плотного расписания; хотелось бы больше уроков спорта и творчества; отношение к школьной жизни — в целом положительное; заключение.