Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №30№30Среднее
She hoped he would 30 ______ to help her to edit her first book. 1) admit 2) agree 3) assume 4) approve
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
She decided to turn 30 ______ at the docks unannounced and hope George would be around when she knocked on his door. 1) off 2) up 3) in 4) on
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
A nice surprise Dotty called her friend’s mother Miranda, who was really pleased to hear her voice when she picked up the phone. 30 ______, Miranda wa…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
I could suddenly feel the freedom and the adventure, and I really wanted it for a 30 ______ time. 1) high 2) big 3) long 4) huge
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
In fact, it 30 ______ like every March the entire San Francisco Bay Area migrated to Austin for the conference. 1) showed 2) held 3) turned 4) seemed
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
She was glad they had asked her to 30 ______ Mary King’s company because she really liked her. 1) hold 2) fix 3) keep 4) bring
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
He made it a weekly ritual to come to lunch with Steve and Ann on Sundays, and he had asked Paul to call him Grandpa as 30 ______ as he could talk. 1)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
The wind was howling, and the cars were stuck in snowdrifts. Не couldn’t 30 ______ a day like that. 1) recognize 2) remind 3) receive 4) remember
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
A busy day The January sales started and when the girls arrived at Browns department store, where they worked, there were a lot of people queuing alon…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
Is it better to swallow your pride and say you’re sorry when somebody is waiting 30 ______ your apology? 1) out 2) up 3) for 4) to
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
Good news Dotty received a letter from a magazine editor, which was very surprising for her. 30 ______ Dotty was writing for a long time, only her tea…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
It was the one night of the year when all the Wilsons’ friends 30 ______ to dress up. 1) accepted 2) agreed 3) assumed 4) achieved
Лексика: выбор слова
But have you ever dreamed 30 ______ sleeping in this iconic structure?
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32<?import namespace = m urn = "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" implementation = "#MathPlayer" declareNamespace />–38. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
A night in the Eifel Tower
Seven million people visit the <?XML:NAMESPACE PREFIX = NS0 />Eiffel Tower every year. But have you ever dreamed 30 ______ sleeping in this iconic structure?
Holiday rental company Viva constructed a temporary VIP apartment on the first level of the tower, open only for the duration of the Euro football tournament from 10 June to 10 July 2016. The two-bedroom apartment, with the best Paris views was furnished with a big screen television for 31 ______ the game. The space also included a seating area filled with hanging plants.
A lot of people were attracted by the 32 ______ to sleep in the apartment. To determine who got this chance, Viva 33 ______ a contest asking entrants to describe how they would spend their night in the tower.
“My two young sons are autistic and are both obsessed with lights and the tower itself so I’d spend the night 34 ______ their excitement!” was the winning response from Michelle, in the UK.
Scott, from the United States, 35 ______ to win a night’s stay with his response about reuniting five generations in Paris: his mother who first visited the city in 1953, his daughter and granddaughter who visited at 13 and 14 respectively, and a brand new granddaughter who joined the trip.
The four winners began their one-night stays from the 23rd of June. 36 ______ there were no other nights to win, all the visitors to the Eiffel Tower had the chance to tour the apartment and join a match viewing party.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание управления глагола (устойчивого сочетания глагола с предлогом). Пропуск находится во втором предложении первого абзаца: But have you ever dreamed 30 ______ sleeping in this iconic structure?
В английском языке глагол dream (мечтать, видеть сны) требует после себя определённых предлогов в зависимости от контекста. Если речь идёт о мечте или желании чего-либо, используются предлоги of или about. В предложенном списке вариантов присутствует только предлог of (вариант № 3).
Рассмотрим, почему другие варианты не подходят:
- Вариант 1 (at) не используется с глаголом dream для выражения мечты о каком-либо действии или предмете.
- Вариант 2 (over) не образует устойчивого сочетания с dream в данном значении.
- Вариант 4 (for) часто путают с русским «мечтать о», но в английском языке конструкция dream for является грамматически неверной для выражения мечты о событии.
Таким образом, единственно верным дополнением к фразе dreamed ______ sleeping является предлог of, что формирует стандартную конструкцию to dream of doing something.
Ответ: 3
Источник: ФИПИ