Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №30№30Среднее
She hoped he would 30 ______ to help her to edit her first book. 1) admit 2) agree 3) assume 4) approve
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
She decided to turn 30 ______ at the docks unannounced and hope George would be around when she knocked on his door. 1) off 2) up 3) in 4) on
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
A nice surprise Dotty called her friend’s mother Miranda, who was really pleased to hear her voice when she picked up the phone. 30 ______, Miranda wa…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
I could suddenly feel the freedom and the adventure, and I really wanted it for a 30 ______ time. 1) high 2) big 3) long 4) huge
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
In fact, it 30 ______ like every March the entire San Francisco Bay Area migrated to Austin for the conference. 1) showed 2) held 3) turned 4) seemed
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
She was glad they had asked her to 30 ______ Mary King’s company because she really liked her. 1) hold 2) fix 3) keep 4) bring
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
He made it a weekly ritual to come to lunch with Steve and Ann on Sundays, and he had asked Paul to call him Grandpa as 30 ______ as he could talk. 1)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
The wind was howling, and the cars were stuck in snowdrifts. Не couldn’t 30 ______ a day like that. 1) recognize 2) remind 3) receive 4) remember
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
A busy day The January sales started and when the girls arrived at Browns department store, where they worked, there were a lot of people queuing alon…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
Is it better to swallow your pride and say you’re sorry when somebody is waiting 30 ______ your apology? 1) out 2) up 3) for 4) to
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
Good news Dotty received a letter from a magazine editor, which was very surprising for her. 30 ______ Dotty was writing for a long time, only her tea…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
It was the one night of the year when all the Wilsons’ friends 30 ______ to dress up. 1) accepted 2) agreed 3) assumed 4) achieved
Лексика: выбор слова
They 30 ______ to visit so many interesting places.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
A day in Chicago
Lily and her best friend Zoe were driving home from their vacation in California. That was a great adventure which they were enjoying a lot. They 30 ______ to visit so many interesting places. As they were driving closer to Chicago, the ladies were 31 ______ facts from the guidebook about this city, which was their little road ritual.
They had planned to stop first at Millennium Park, one of the city’s public parks made famous by its unique art displays. Lily had seen pictures of her friends posing with “The Bean,” a three-storey steel sculpture shaped like a giant legume, and she was 32 ______ to have one of her own. The piece was completely reflective, so those standing around it could look at their reflections as if they were looking into a mirror. Everybody 33 ______ it made spectacular photographs.
The two travellers spent the day walking around Chicago. They listened to music in Millennium Park, lying on their backs in the grass, peering up at the modern sculptures across the lawn. They took an overwhelming 34 ______ of photographs at The Bean, much to Lily’s satisfaction. Finally, her dream to post this photo 35 ______ true. They met some friends with whom they had gone to university to eat deep-dish pizza for dinner – a Chicago staple. Even before the sun set, Zoe and Lily were exhausted. 36 ______, they still had one more thing to do.
Правильный ответ
2
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание лексической сочетаемости глаголов, выражающих достижение цели или успех в каком-либо деле.
Место ответа: третье предложение первого абзаца: They 30 ______ to visit so many interesting places.
Выбор варианта 2) managed обусловлен грамматической конструкцией предложения. После пропуска стоит инфинитив с частицей to (to visit). Глагол manage в значении «удаваться», «справляться» требует после себя именно такую структуру: to manage to do something. В контексте предложения это означает, что героиням удалось посетить много интересных мест.
Рассмотрим, почему не подходят другие варианты:
- 1) achieved (достигать) — этот глагол обычно используется с существительными, обозначающими результат или цель (например, achieved success), и не употребляется напрямую с инфинитивом через to.
- 3) succeeded (преуспевать) — этот глагол требует после себя предлог in и герундий (succeeded in visiting), а не инфинитив с to.
- 4) completed (завершать) — глагол означает окончание какого-либо процесса или работы (например, completed the task) и не сочетается с инфинитивом в данном контексте.
Ответ: 2
Источник: ФИПИ