Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №30№30Среднее
She hoped he would 30 ______ to help her to edit her first book. 1) admit 2) agree 3) assume 4) approve
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
She decided to turn 30 ______ at the docks unannounced and hope George would be around when she knocked on his door. 1) off 2) up 3) in 4) on
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
A nice surprise Dotty called her friend’s mother Miranda, who was really pleased to hear her voice when she picked up the phone. 30 ______, Miranda wa…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
I could suddenly feel the freedom and the adventure, and I really wanted it for a 30 ______ time. 1) high 2) big 3) long 4) huge
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
In fact, it 30 ______ like every March the entire San Francisco Bay Area migrated to Austin for the conference. 1) showed 2) held 3) turned 4) seemed
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
She was glad they had asked her to 30 ______ Mary King’s company because she really liked her. 1) hold 2) fix 3) keep 4) bring
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
He made it a weekly ritual to come to lunch with Steve and Ann on Sundays, and he had asked Paul to call him Grandpa as 30 ______ as he could talk. 1)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
The wind was howling, and the cars were stuck in snowdrifts. Не couldn’t 30 ______ a day like that. 1) recognize 2) remind 3) receive 4) remember
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
A busy day The January sales started and when the girls arrived at Browns department store, where they worked, there were a lot of people queuing alon…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Лёгкое
Is it better to swallow your pride and say you’re sorry when somebody is waiting 30 ______ your apology? 1) out 2) up 3) for 4) to
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Сложное
Good news Dotty received a letter from a magazine editor, which was very surprising for her. 30 ______ Dotty was writing for a long time, only her tea…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №30№30Среднее
It was the one night of the year when all the Wilsons’ friends 30 ______ to dress up. 1) accepted 2) agreed 3) assumed 4) achieved
Лексика: выбор слова
Jessica 30 ______ quickly at her mom and asked if she had listened to jazz while growing up.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Memories
Jessica was having dinner with her family. They were listening to jazz music and discussing the history of jazz. Jessica 30 ______ quickly at her mom and asked if she had listened to jazz while growing up.
“Oh, all the time! I can 31 ______ think of an evening without jazz music at home,” she exclaimed. “My dad was really keen 32 ______ jazz and swing music. He was a pianist himself. He learned how to play from his father – my grandfather – who was around when swing music was just becoming popular,” she explained.
“When was that?” Jessica asked.
“Well, swing music – a type of jazz style with a strong beat that really makes you want to dance – had been played for a long time by the
African-American community before it really became popular. My grandfather and his father had been playing swing long before it was heard on the radio. When the Great Depression hit in the 1930s, many Americans were out of jobs and money. So of course they needed something to 33 ______ them up. When people heard swing music, they forgot about their problems. The music was just so uplifting; it 34 ______ them of all the good times they had had. So big bands, like the one led by Duke Ellington, started to play at famous ballrooms and theaters all across the United States and even Europe,” her mom explained.
“And so that’s when your grandpa was around?” Jessica asked. She was so excited to learn that she had a connection to this music.
“Yes,” her mother nodded her head in 35 ______. “He loved to go dancing and never missed a music party. 36 ______, he saw the famous Duke Ellington and his band play live once!” she replied.
Правильный ответ
4
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании необходимо выбрать подходящий глагол зрительного восприятия, ориентируясь на управление (предлоги) и контекст предложения.
В предложении Jessica 30 ______ quickly at her mom and asked if she had listened to jazz while growing up ключевым фактором является наличие предлога at сразу после пропуска. Рассмотрим предложенные варианты:
- Глагол stared (вариант 1) означает «пристально смотреть», «пялиться». Он употребляется с предлогом at, но по смыслу не совсем подходит для быстрого, мимолетного действия, так как само слово stare подразумевает длительный, фиксированный взгляд.
- Глагол watched (вариант 2) означает «наблюдать» (обычно за процессом или движущимся объектом). Он является переходным и не требует после себя предлога at перед дополнением.
- Глагол saw (вариант 3) означает «видеть» (физическая способность). Это переходный глагол, после которого сразу идет дополнение без предлога at.
- Глагол looked (вариант 4) в значении «посмотреть на кого-то/что-то» всегда требует после себя предлога at (фразовое сочетание to look at someone). Наречие quickly (быстро) идеально сочетается с этим глаголом, описывая короткое действие: looked quickly at her mom (быстро взглянула на маму).
Таким образом, только глагол looked грамматически сочетается с предлогом at и стилистически соответствует описанию быстрого взгляда в ходе беседы.
Ответ: 4
Источник: ФИПИ