Задание №39 — Говорение
Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes
to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes
to read it.
Ответ на это задание — устный: его записывают голосом.
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Текст для чтения.
A translation service is a Roman invention. Romans employed scholars to translate various pieces of literature. It is not very easy to be a translator. Firstly, you should know both the language you translate from and the one you translate into. It was stated by the English scholar Roger Bacon, and it is still important today. Secondly, translators are often hidden characters. They are unnamed people who have paved the way for us to learn about ideas and theories from other cultures.
In the past, working as a translator was really dangerous in some cases. Translators were needed in long overseas voyages to distant lands, and such journeys didn't always end successfully. Translators even have their patron saint – Saint Jerome. He was the first person to produce a legal translation of the Bible. Thirdly, any mistake that a translator makes may turn out to be a very costly one.
Трудные для произношения слова. scholars [ˈskɒləz], voyages [ˈvɔɪɪdʒɪz], unnamed [ʌnˈneɪmd], theories [ˈθɪəriz], overseas [ˌəʊvəˈsiːz], patron [ˈpeɪtrən], Jerome [dʒəˈrəʊm].
На что обратить внимание. Текст держится на перечислении «Firstly,», «Secondly,», «Thirdly,» — каждое вводное слово отделяется паузой и начинает новую синтагму с собственным падением тона. Длинная именная группа «unnamed people who have paved the way for us to learn about ideas and theories from other cultures» произносится без разрыва интонации на границе придаточного. «Patron saint – Saint Jerome» — пауза перед тире, имя собственное выделяется логическим ударением.