Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №33№33Среднее
She was 33 ______ about to leave when he opened the door. 1) still 2) yet 3) just 4) only
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Сложное
She had chosen her time carefully: late morning, when George was still likely to be in his office, while her brothers would be fully 33 ______ loading…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Среднее
I’m not 33 ______ all surprised that the magazine wants to publish you.” 1) on 2) in 3) at 4) by
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Лёгкое
Fortunately, something inside encouraged me not to 33 ______ up and to see the night through, and I carried on. 1) give 2) make 3) take 4) keep
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Среднее
But she knew the company needed her, and the company results depended 33 ______ her work. 1) for 2) on 3) from 4) of
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Лёгкое
She was 33 ______ by the older woman’s knowledge of art and sculpture. 1) expressed 2) impressed 3) indicated 4) involved
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Сложное
And with the commissions he earned, his savings were 33 ______. 1) heightening 2) advancing 3) growing 4) raising
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Сложное
Today he soon 33 ______ that the biting wind was brutal, and he had only gone four more blocks when he had already been out of breath. 1) repeated 2)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Лёгкое
On her 33 ______ to the cosmetics department Anna was wondering if they would even have time for their breaks or lunch-hours. 1) way 2) track 3) path…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Сложное
You should 33 ______ that the number of times you’ll need to repeat the apology may vary depending on where you live. 1) review 2) revise 3) remember…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Среднее
I’m so pleased you finally 33 ______ to find the courage to show your work to someone. 1) managed 2) succeeded 3) achieved 4) maintained
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №33№33Лёгкое
Nick 33 ______ they had been college roommates. 1) spoke 2) said 3) told 4) talked
Лексика: выбор слова
The man had come a long way alone, and he was really proud 33 ______ himself.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The man on the trail
It was a cold grey day when the man walked into the main Yukon trail. He climbed the snow-covered river bank where a trail went through the pine forest. It was a high bank, and the man paused to breathe at the top and 30_______ at the sky. It was nine o’clock in the morning. There was no sun or even the promise of sunshine, 31_______ there was not a cloud in the sky. It was a clear day, but the sun was absent from the sky. This fact did not worry the man because he could hardly 32_______ a day when he had seen the sun.
The man had come a long way alone, and he was really proud 33_______ himself. The old man from the village warned him how cold it sometimes got in this country. He said that no man should travel alone in this season. Despite all the problems on the way, the man 34_______ to save himself.
The Yukon River was hidden under three feet of ice with as many feet of snow on top. It was all pure white. North and south, as far as the eye could see, it was white. There was only a thin dark line that curved to the south. This dark line was the trail– the main trail. It led south 500 miles to the Chilcoot Pass. It led north 75 miles to Dawson and still farther on to the north a thousand miles more. However, all this– the distant trail, no sun in the sky, and the great cold– had no 35_______ on the man. It was not because he was long 36_______ with it. On the contrary, he was a newcomer in the land, and this was his first winter.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание устойчивого управления прилагательных с предлогами. В предложении из второго абзаца описываются чувства героя: The man had come a long way alone, and he was really proud 33 _______ himself.
В английском языке прилагательное proud (гордый) требует после себя строго определенного предлога для связи с дополнением. Устойчивое сочетание выглядит так: to be proud of somebody / something (гордиться кем-то или чем-то).
Рассмотрим предложенные варианты:
- Вариант 1) of является единственно верным, так как образует нормативное словосочетание proud of himself (гордился собой).
- Вариант 2) at не используется с этим прилагательным. Предлог at часто встречается после слов, выражающих реакцию на что-то (например, surprised at), но не в данном случае.
- Вариант 3) by не подходит, так как этот предлог обычно указывает на деятеля в пассивном залоге или средство совершения действия, но не управляется словом proud.
- Вариант 4) on также грамматически ошибочен в данном контексте.
Таким образом, выбор предлога of обусловлен лексико-грамматической сочетаемостью слов в английском языке.
Ответ: 1
Источник: ФИПИ