Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 60 заданий
- Задание №32№32Среднее
He explained that he lived near the university campus where he 32 ______ to teach. 1) kept 2) held 3) took 4) used
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
Emily could 32 ______ wait until her day off, and once she had dropped Luke at school, she took a bus to the dockyard. 1) hardly 2) merely 3) rarely 4…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
I know I shouldn’t have done that without your 32 ______, but you have such a talent for writing and I thought you should be recognised. 1) permission…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Сложное
Because if I felt lonely after 32 ______ 14 hours, could I honestly do this for another 12 months? 1) else 2) still 3) yet 4) just
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
She 32 ______ at the group – they were a small company, only ten people. 1) noticed 2) observed 3) looked 4) watched
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
That this woman was truly lovely to look 32 ______ was a given; that she was charming, kind and extremely intelligent was a bonus, Maggie thought. 1)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Среднее
Steve was 32 ______ well in the diamond business under Peter’s tutelage. 1) holding 2) keeping 3) doing 4) making
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
He had given 32 ______ after fifteen minutes of waiting and started walking south from his street. 1) up 2) out 3) of 4) off
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
“Well, you know what they say – the early bird catches the worm, and 32 ______ to the radio, some people have been queuing all night in London to get…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Среднее
She’d have you go and 32 ______ him in the eye and say: ‘I’m sorry I threw the stone at you and I won’t do it again.’ It’s important to name what you…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Сложное
“Read this,” she commanded, then 32 ______ her manners she added, “Oh, I’m so sorry. 1) reminding 2) reviewing 3) revising 4) remembering
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Сложное
It was the coldest night so far that winter, breaking some kind of record for miserable weather, which made Zara long for her bed again. 32 ______ she…
Лексика: выбор слова
The second he began to 32 ______, Becky was captivated by Dobson’s energy, and within moments he had everyone in the auditorium sitting on the edge of their seats.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Becky
Becky met Professor Alan Dobson at the lecture. His lecture was devoted to the British role after the war. Becky had fallen in love with Alan even before he started to speak. It was love at first 30 ______. He was very handsome with a head of thick grey hair and large blue eyes. His athletic build belied his age, and 31 ______ that he must spend almost as many hours in the gym as in the library.
The second he began to 32 ______, Becky was captivated by Dobson’s energy, and within moments he had everyone in the auditorium sitting on the edge of their seats. Students began furiously writing 33 ______ his every word. Speaking without notes, the professor nimbly switched from subject to subject, the role of Downing Street after the war, the dollar as the new world currency, oil becoming the commodity that would dominate the second half of the century and the future role of the British monarchy.
When his lecture came to an end, Becky’s only regret was that he’d scarcely 34 ______ on transport, with just a passing mention of how the airplane would change the new world order, both for business and tourism. She wanted him to expand his views on the future of the British shipping industry. But like a seasoned pro, he 35 ______ his audience that he had written a book on the subject. Becky wouldn’t be waiting for Christmas to get hold of a copy. It made her think about Ben, and hope his book 36 ______ was going as well in France.
Правильный ответ
1
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании необходимо выбрать подходящий по смыслу глагол говорения, описывающий начало выступления профессора перед аудиторией. Ответ находится в первом предложении второго абзаца: «The second he began to speak, Becky was captivated by Dobson’s energy...».
Выбор варианта speak обусловлен контекстом официального выступления или лекции. Этот глагол часто используется для обозначения самого процесса речи или произнесения речи перед публикой. В предыдущем абзаце уже была задана эта лексическая сочетаемость: «Becky had fallen in love with Alan even before he started to speak».
Остальные варианты не подходят по следующим причинам:
- Вариант 2 (tell) требует после себя прямого дополнения (кому именно говорят) или используется в значении «рассказывать историю/факты», что стилистически менее уместно в описании начала лекции без указания объекта.
- Вариант 3 (mention) переводится как «упоминать». Профессор не просто «упомянул», он начал полноценное выступление, о чем свидетельствует дальнейшее описание его энергичной речи.
- Вариант 4 (chat) означает «болтать, непринужденно беседовать», что противоречит формальной обстановке университетской лекции в аудитории (auditorium).
Ответ: 1
Источник: ФИПИ