Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 60 заданий
- Задание №32№32Среднее
He explained that he lived near the university campus where he 32 ______ to teach. 1) kept 2) held 3) took 4) used
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
Emily could 32 ______ wait until her day off, and once she had dropped Luke at school, she took a bus to the dockyard. 1) hardly 2) merely 3) rarely 4…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
I know I shouldn’t have done that without your 32 ______, but you have such a talent for writing and I thought you should be recognised. 1) permission…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Сложное
Because if I felt lonely after 32 ______ 14 hours, could I honestly do this for another 12 months? 1) else 2) still 3) yet 4) just
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
She 32 ______ at the group – they were a small company, only ten people. 1) noticed 2) observed 3) looked 4) watched
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
That this woman was truly lovely to look 32 ______ was a given; that she was charming, kind and extremely intelligent was a bonus, Maggie thought. 1)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Среднее
Steve was 32 ______ well in the diamond business under Peter’s tutelage. 1) holding 2) keeping 3) doing 4) making
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
He had given 32 ______ after fifteen minutes of waiting and started walking south from his street. 1) up 2) out 3) of 4) off
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Лёгкое
“Well, you know what they say – the early bird catches the worm, and 32 ______ to the radio, some people have been queuing all night in London to get…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Среднее
She’d have you go and 32 ______ him in the eye and say: ‘I’m sorry I threw the stone at you and I won’t do it again.’ It’s important to name what you…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Сложное
“Read this,” she commanded, then 32 ______ her manners she added, “Oh, I’m so sorry. 1) reminding 2) reviewing 3) revising 4) remembering
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №32№32Сложное
It was the coldest night so far that winter, breaking some kind of record for miserable weather, which made Zara long for her bed again. 32 ______ she…
Лексика: выбор слова
At Wimbledon in 2010, Green not only won the tournament, but she also 32 ______ the tournament's record when she served 100 aces throughout her matches in the tournament!
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
A famous athlete
Victoria Green is a tennis player who holds the most combined major titles among active players. But how did she 30 ______ to get all of those cups? She dominates the court with her strength and agility. Her serve is 31 ______ one of the best serves in women's tennis history. She serves with power and places the ball with accuracy. At Wimbledon in 2010, Green not only won the tournament, but she also 32 ______ the tournament's record when she served 100 aces throughout her matches in the tournament!
Green uses her mental strength and resilience to win tennis matches. Victoria has made incredible comebacks in her career. In the 2013 US Open Final, she was losing to her opponent towards the end of the game. 33 ______ she was two points away from losing the whole match, Green did not give up. Finally, she made a comeback and won the championship! Her victories in high-pressure tournaments illustrate her remarkable focus and 34 ______.
Victoria Green continues to play professional tennis and also runs her own businesses. She has been on the cover of many popular magazines. She has also created her own charitable organization that 35 ______ educational opportunities for underprivileged youth around the world. Victoria Green 36 ______young people that they can accomplish their dreams through hard work and dedication.
Правильный ответ
4
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание устойчивых лексических сочетаний (коллокаций) в контексте спортивной тематики. Речь идет о достижении Виктории Грин на Уимблдонском турнире.
Нужное нам предложение находится в конце первого абзаца: «At Wimbledon in 2010, Green not only won the tournament, but she also 32 ______ the tournament's record when she served 100 aces throughout her matches in the tournament!». В английском языке для обозначения ситуации, когда спортсмен превосходит ранее установленное высшее достижение (рекорд), используется устойчивое выражение to break a record.
Рассмотрим предложенные варианты:
- pushed (надавила, подтолкнула) — не сочетается со словом record в значении его установления или превышения.
- fought (сражалась, боролась) — глагол требует предлога (например, fought for) и не описывает факт установления нового рекорда.
- crashed (разбила, потерпела крах) — обычно используется в контексте аварий или внезапных неудач, а не спортивных достижений.
- broke (побила) — третья форма глагола break. Фраза broke the tournament's record является стандартным способом сказать «побила рекорд турнира».
Таким образом, по смыслу и лексической сочетаемости подходит только вариант номер 4.
Ответ: 4
Источник: ФИПИ