Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №35№35Сложное
Sandy could 35 ______ figure out his age. 1) nearly 2) hardly 3) really 4) rarely
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Сложное
As she walked towards Spencer House, Emily looked up at the windows on the fifth floor and 35 ______ which office was his. 1) wondered 2) wandered 3)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Лёгкое
But meantime 35 ______ sure you ring them first thing in the morning.” 1) gain 2) make 3) keep 4) take
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Лёгкое
Once I met a group on a tour bus who persuaded me to 35 ______ them on a boat trip, which ended up being one of the best trips of my life. 1) connect…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Среднее
Megan was 35 ______ to do the presentation on stage, alone. 1) succeeded 2) suspected 3) supported 4) supposed
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Лёгкое
She was 35 ______ a most elegant and fashionable sapphire blue velvet dress and sapphire earrings, which exactly echoed the blue in some of the fabric…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Среднее
The neighborhood had 35 ______ slightly in the five and a half years they’d been there. 1) implied 2) improved 3) progressed 4) promoted
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Лёгкое
Henry thought that the other, more sensible souls when they caught their first glimpse of the blizzard that morning had 35 ______ not to go to work at…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Сложное
I could 35 ______ calm them down.” 1) sharply 2) hardly 3) roughly 4) nearly
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Среднее
Jack Black says. 35 ______, if you’re British, you may need to double that. 1) Although 2) Therefore 3) Otherwise 4) However
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Лёгкое
“You mustn’t turn 35 ______ this offer,” Miss Simms responded. 1) off 2) down 3) out 4) over
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №35№35Сложное
Zara didn’t 35 ______ trying to make conversation with him since she had noticed on the seating chart that they would be next to each other at dinner.…
Лексика: выбор слова
And when Michael was 13, he was invited to 35 ______ about his unique system at an international conference.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Lion Lights
Michael Kahumbu lives with his big family in Africa. He has been helping his father to take care 30 ______ their sheep since he was nine years old. Unfortunately, lions’ attacks on farm animals are quite common in their region. One day the boy decided to protect their sheep and 31 ______ lions’ attacks. While walking around the pasture late in the evening Michael noticed that lions were afraid of his moving flashlight and stayed away from their place.
Soon he realised how to trick the wild cougars. As a true innovator, he was eager to experiment without worrying that his 32 ______ might not work. This boy, who had taken apart old machines since he was very small, began working on his invention. Despite his 33 ______of any formal training in electrical engineering, he designed a system of flashing LED light bulbs on poles and placed it around their pasture. Surprisingly, these blinking lights, which he made from car headlights, car batteries, and a solar panel, scared the lions away from their territory.
Eventually, the word got out about the brilliant “lion-lights boy” and Michael 34 ______ the Lion Lights system for many of his neighbours. His invention won him a scholarship to one of the most prestigious schools in Kenya. And when Michael was 13, he was invited to 35 ______ about his unique system at an international conference. After that successful presentation his invention was 36 ______ globally.
Правильный ответ
4
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание лексической сочетаемости глаголов говорения. По контексту предложения Майкла пригласили выступить на международной конференции с рассказом о его изобретении: «...he was invited to 35 ______ about his unique system at an international conference» (последний абзац текста).
- Глагол speak является верным, так как он употребляется в значении «выступать с речью, делать доклад» и требует после себя предлога about (говорить о чем-то) или to/with (говорить с кем-то). В тексте мы видим именно конструкцию speak about his unique system.
- Вариант chat (болтать, непринужденно беседовать) не подходит по стилистике, так как речь идет об официальном мероприятии — международной конференции.
- Вариант say (сказать) требует после себя прямого дополнения (что именно сказано) и не употребляется с предлогом about в значении «выступать с докладом».
- Вариант present (представлять) является переходным глаголом и требует после себя прямое дополнение без предлога (например, present his system). Наличие предлога about после пропуска делает этот вариант грамматически невозможным.
Ответ: 4
Источник: ФИПИ