Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №36№36Сложное
He seemed to be about seventy, 36 ______ Berta told her later that he was only sixty. 1) moreover 2) although 3) nevertheless 4) therefore
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
Now Emily not only had a job she 36 ______ and where she was respected, but she’d had two other offers in the past few days. 1) pleased 2) enjoyed 3)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
Dotty promised her that she would and went to bed 36 ______ by this surprise. 1) included 2) inspired 3) inclined 4) involved
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
And the guy I met 36 ______ chance walking down a mountain on Christmas Day is now one of my closest friends. 1) by 2) on 3) to 4) at
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
Undoubtedly, she 36 ______ her best to prepare for it. 1) got 2) did 3) gave 4) made
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
After a brief discussion about a recent art exhibition at a well-known gallery in Chelsea, with Mary 36 ______ most of the talking, they fell silent.…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
The rents were incredibly cheap and what they could easily 36 ______. 1) present 2) provide 3) afford 4) allow
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
The truth was that Henry went to work six days a week simply because he loved the store very much, 36 ______ often, like today, he didn’t have to come…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
“I ran out of Chanel perfume within an hour and the customers got angry with me, as if it was my 36 ______! 1) harm 2) shame 3) blame 4) fault
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
“A single ‘Sorry’ does not 36 ______ as an apology: we have to say it so many times with a lot of adjectives,” says Professor Black. 1) count 2) judge…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
I ’ m so proud 36 ______ you.” 1) at 2) by 3) to 4) of
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- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
She wasn’t looking 36 ______ to it, no matter how successful his shows were. 1) forward 2) away 3) before 4) after
Лексика: выбор слова
Although they loved living in the dance school, it was sort of a boarding school and they could not go home 36 ______ they wanted to.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Good news
Barbara was doing a course in the traditional Hawaiian dancing, which is called hula. She and her groupmates were sitting at the meeting in their dance school when their teacher announced the final preparations for the graduation ceremony. The girls and boys 30 ______ at one another in excitement – they had been training hard in order to graduate and become professional hula dancers. They were all waiting 31 ______ this moment.
“That means that you all must stay in the school unless you have a very good reason to leave. I don’t want you to 32 ______ out of energy now, so we’ll only practice once a day in order to give your bodies rest,” the dance teacher told her students. Barbara and her friends all let out a sigh of relief. They expected to practice more than usual before their big graduation performance. 33 ______, their teacher had a different plan.
After the meeting the girls and boys got up to eat breakfast. They walked to the kitchen where fresh fruit was already scattered across the table. Barbara picked up a mango and a knife and began to cut. As she passed around juicy mango slices to her friends, they 34 ______ their excitement for graduation with each other.
“I can’t wait to see my family!” a boy named Keanu said. Everyone nodded their heads in 35 ______. It had been a month since everyone had seen their family and friends. Although they loved living in the dance school, it was sort of a boarding school and they could not go home 36 ______ they wanted to. They couldn’t wait to celebrate graduation with their friends.
Правильный ответ
3
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании необходимо выбрать подходящее по смыслу союзное слово для связи частей предложения. В последнем абзаце текста описывается жизнь учеников в школе танцев, которая напоминает интернат: «...it was sort of a boarding school and they could not go home 36 ______ they wanted to».
Верным является вариант 3) whenever (когда бы ни, в любое время когда), так как он указывает на отсутствие возможности уезжать домой в любой произвольный момент времени по желанию учеников. Это логически завершает мысль о строгих правилах школы, где ученики должны были оставаться до окончания обучения.
Остальные варианты не подходят по смыслу:
- Вариант 1) whoever (кто бы ни) используется для обозначения людей и не сочетается с глаголом «wanted to» в данном контексте.
- Вариант 2) whatever (что бы ни) относится к предметам или действиям, что делает фразу «go home whatever they wanted to» грамматически и логически неверной.
- Вариант 4) wherever (где бы ни / куда бы ни) указывает на местоположение, однако направление движения уже задано обстоятельством «home», поэтому повторное указание на место избыточно и искажает смысл фразы.
Ответ: 3
Источник: ФИПИ