Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №36№36Сложное
He seemed to be about seventy, 36 ______ Berta told her later that he was only sixty. 1) moreover 2) although 3) nevertheless 4) therefore
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
Now Emily not only had a job she 36 ______ and where she was respected, but she’d had two other offers in the past few days. 1) pleased 2) enjoyed 3)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
Dotty promised her that she would and went to bed 36 ______ by this surprise. 1) included 2) inspired 3) inclined 4) involved
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
And the guy I met 36 ______ chance walking down a mountain on Christmas Day is now one of my closest friends. 1) by 2) on 3) to 4) at
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
Undoubtedly, she 36 ______ her best to prepare for it. 1) got 2) did 3) gave 4) made
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
After a brief discussion about a recent art exhibition at a well-known gallery in Chelsea, with Mary 36 ______ most of the talking, they fell silent.…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
The rents were incredibly cheap and what they could easily 36 ______. 1) present 2) provide 3) afford 4) allow
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
The truth was that Henry went to work six days a week simply because he loved the store very much, 36 ______ often, like today, he didn’t have to come…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
“I ran out of Chanel perfume within an hour and the customers got angry with me, as if it was my 36 ______! 1) harm 2) shame 3) blame 4) fault
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
“A single ‘Sorry’ does not 36 ______ as an apology: we have to say it so many times with a lot of adjectives,” says Professor Black. 1) count 2) judge…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
I ’ m so proud 36 ______ you.” 1) at 2) by 3) to 4) of
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- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
She wasn’t looking 36 ______ to it, no matter how successful his shows were. 1) forward 2) away 3) before 4) after
Лексика: выбор слова
She doesn’t mean if something happens to her; she means when , Mary thought, as she opened the door and turned 36 ______the light in her apartment.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Mary
When Mary left her office, she walked home to her apartment on Twilight Road. The chill of the early morning made her 30 ______ her hands into the pockets of her stylish jacket and pick up her pace. The weather brought to mind a long-forgotten line from Little Women. One of the sisters – she couldn’t 31 ______ whether it was Berth or Amy – said that November was a disagreeable month, and Jo agreed, commenting that that was why she was born in it.
Me, too, Mary thought, “My birthday is November the twenty-forth. The Thanksgiving baby they called me. Thanksgiving and birthdays 32 ______to be fun, but not for me. I had to jog between two dinners and there was no one to help me. It was a problem to manage two dinners in different places at the same time. Of course, my domestic problem is small, compared with Millie’s,” she thought as she 33 ______ her street and turned west. Millie was her best friend and she was in 34 ______.
Yesterday her meeting with Millie was strange. Millie had stayed at the office for about an hour. Over a cup of tea, Millie had insisted that Mary keep the turquoise ring. “If something were to happen to me, it’s important that you have it just in 35 ______ the woman who phoned you contacts you again,” she had said. She doesn’t mean if something happens to her; she means when, Mary thought, as she opened the door and turned 36 ______the light in her apartment.
Правильный ответ
4
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание фразовых глаголов с глаголом turn. Чтобы выбрать верный предлог, необходимо проанализировать контекст последнего предложения текста.
Место в тексте: Последнее предложение последнего абзаца: Mary thought, as she opened the door and turned 36 ______ the light in her apartment.
Анализ вариантов:
- Вариант 4) on является верным, так как фразовый глагол turn on означает «включать» (свет, прибор, газ). По сюжету Мэри только что открыла дверь и вошла в свою квартиру (opened the door), поэтому логичным действием является включение света: turned on the light.
- Вариант 3) off не подходит по смыслу. Глагол turn off означает «выключать». Человек, который только что вошёл в квартиру и открыл дверь, обычно включает свет, а не выключает его.
- Вариант 1) in (turn in) имеет значения «сдавать работу», «ложиться спать» или «выдавать полиции», что абсолютно не сочетается с существительным the light.
- Вариант 2) of грамматически ошибочен, так как предлог of не образует с глаголом turn устойчивого сочетания в данном контексте.
Таким образом, единственным подходящим по смыслу и грамматике вариантом является включение освещения при входе в дом.
Ответ: 4
Источник: ФИПИ