Лексико-грамматические навыки употребления лексических единиц: выбор одного правильного ответа из четырёх предложенных для заполнения пропуска в тексте · 61 задание
- Задание №36№36Сложное
He seemed to be about seventy, 36 ______ Berta told her later that he was only sixty. 1) moreover 2) although 3) nevertheless 4) therefore
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
Now Emily not only had a job she 36 ______ and where she was respected, but she’d had two other offers in the past few days. 1) pleased 2) enjoyed 3)…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
Dotty promised her that she would and went to bed 36 ______ by this surprise. 1) included 2) inspired 3) inclined 4) involved
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
And the guy I met 36 ______ chance walking down a mountain on Christmas Day is now one of my closest friends. 1) by 2) on 3) to 4) at
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
Undoubtedly, she 36 ______ her best to prepare for it. 1) got 2) did 3) gave 4) made
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
After a brief discussion about a recent art exhibition at a well-known gallery in Chelsea, with Mary 36 ______ most of the talking, they fell silent.…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
The rents were incredibly cheap and what they could easily 36 ______. 1) present 2) provide 3) afford 4) allow
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
The truth was that Henry went to work six days a week simply because he loved the store very much, 36 ______ often, like today, he didn’t have to come…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
“I ran out of Chanel perfume within an hour and the customers got angry with me, as if it was my 36 ______! 1) harm 2) shame 3) blame 4) fault
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Сложное
“A single ‘Sorry’ does not 36 ______ as an apology: we have to say it so many times with a lot of adjectives,” says Professor Black. 1) count 2) judge…
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
I ’ m so proud 36 ______ you.” 1) at 2) by 3) to 4) of
Лексика: выбор слова
- Задание №36№36Лёгкое
She wasn’t looking 36 ______ to it, no matter how successful his shows were. 1) forward 2) away 3) before 4) after
Лексика: выбор слова
He looked 36 ______ to having a pleasant rest after a year of hard work.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Gordon
Gordon Fink had felt restless all day. Early Sunday morning he had gone for a run in Central Park. Afterwards he came home and 30 ______a cheese sandwich. He didn’t eat much for breakfast. During his marriage he had been the regular morning chef, but he had got 31 ______ of the habit when his family left. He never bothered to fix anything for himself now. He read the Times while he ate, but 32 ______, after pouring a second cup of coffee, he found he was unable to concentrate, so he 33 ______ down the paper and walked to the window.
It was eleven o’clock. His apartment overlooked the park, and he could see that the sunny day had already brought out a lot of people. There were many couples and family groups. Gordon 34 ______an elderly woman settle on a bench and turn her face so that the sun shone on it. She looked calm and happy.
He turned away from the window and went into the bedroom. He had to pack for his trip tomorrow, and the prospect irritated him. It was almost over though. There was only one week more of publicity for the book, and then he would take a week off to himself. The 35 ______ agent had prepared a list of cruise ships with empty first-class space that would accommodate his schedule. He went back to his desk to look at it. Although he trusted his agent, he wanted to choose a cruise ship himself. He looked 36 ______ to having a pleasant rest after a year of hard work.
Правильный ответ
4
Пояснение
Разбор.
В данном задании проверяется знание устойчивых фразовых глаголов. Пропуск находится в последнем предложении текста: He looked 36 ______ to having a pleasant rest after a year of hard work.
Контекст предложения говорит о том, что герой ожидает приятного отдыха после года тяжелой работы. В английском языке для выражения предвкушения чего-то приятного используется устойчивое выражение to look forward to something / doing something (ждать с нетерпением). На использование именно этого глагола указывает герундий having, который следует сразу за конструкцией.
Рассмотрим другие варианты с глаголом look:
- Вариант 1: look on обычно означает «наблюдать со стороны» или «считать кем-то/чем-то», что не подходит по смыслу.
- Вариант 2: look in (на кого-то) означает «заглянуть в гости», «навестить», что также не вписывается в контекст ожидания отдыха.
- Вариант 3: look through означает «просматривать», «бегло прочитать» (например, look through a book), что не сочетается с предлогом to и последующим описанием чувств героя.
Таким образом, единственным верным дополнением является наречие forward, образующее фразовый глагол look forward to.
Ответ: 4
Источник: ФИПИ